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3 years ago

A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1

Chemistry

1 answer:

Evgesh-ka [11]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given : Density - 2.41 g/liter

Temperature - 25° C

Pressure : 770 mm Hg

R = 0.0821 L atm mol-¹K-¹

Find : Molecular mass of gas

Solution : Ideal gas equation with respect to density will be : PM = dRT. In the formula, P is pressure, M is molecular mass, d is density, R is gas constant and T is temperature.

Keeping the values in equation-

Pressure : 770 mm Hg = 1 atm

Temperature : 273 + 25 = 298 K

M = dRT/P

M = (2.41*0.0821*298)/1

M = 58.96 gram/mol

Thus, the molecular mass of gas is 58.96 gram/mol.

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3 years ago

A glass column is filled with mercury and inverted in a pool of mercury. The mercury column stabilizes at a height of 729 mm abo

harkovskaia [24]

The atmospheric pressure will be:

The pressure of the atmosphere resulting from the mercury column is 0.959 atm

What is atmospheric pressure?

The force that an object experiences from the weight of the air above it per unit area are known as atmospheric pressure.

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Calculation:

The atmospheric column resulting from the mercury column is calculated as follows:

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2 years ago

Magnesium has three naturally occurring isotopes(Mg-24, Mg-25, and Mg-26). The atomic mass and natural abundance of Mg-24 are 23

xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

Data

Atomic mass Abundance

Mg -24 = 23.9850 79%

Mg -25 = 24.9858 10%

Mg - 26= ? ?

Process

1.- Find the abundance of Mg-26

The sum of the abundance of the three isotopes equals 100%

Abundance Mg-24 + Abundance-Mg-25 + Abundance-26 = 100

79 + 10 + Abundance-26 = 100

Abundance Mg-26 = 100 -89

Abundance Mg-26 = 11%

2.- Find the atomic mass of Mg-26, the average atomic mass is 24.31 amu

Average atomic mass = (abundance)(atomic mass- 24) + (abundance)

(atomic mass-25) + (abundance)(atomic mass-26)

24.31 = (0.79)(23.9850)+ (0.10)(24.9858) + (Atomic mass-26)(0.11)

24.31 = 18.94815 + 2.4986 + 0.11(atomic mass-26)

24.31 = 21.4342 + 0.11(atomic mass- 26)

0.11(atomic mass-26) = 24.31 - 21.4342

0.11(atomic mass-26) = 2.8758

Atomic mass-26 = 2.8758/0.11

<u> Atomic mass-26 = 26.1436 amu</u>

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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2 years ago

Use Lewis theory to determine the chemical formula for the compound formed between Sr and N.

mariarad [96]

Answer:

$Sr_3N_2$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the Lewis theory is based on the bonds formation between atoms via the valence electrons, we can verify the chemical formula of the compound formed by strontium and nitrogen by noticing that strontium has two valence electrons as it is in group IIA, for that reason, two nitrogens should be available for bonding. Therefore, since nitrogen is in group VA, it is said that three electrons are required to attain the octet (maximum amount bonded electrons), for that reason, three strontiums are should be available for bonding. In such a way, the formula should be:

$Sr_3N_2$

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3 years ago

A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1 ​

A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1