Answer:
see explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
(a)
Given y is directly proportional to x then the equation relating them is
y = kx ← k is the constant of proportion
To find k use the condition when x = 3, y = 18 , then
18 = 3k ( divide both sides by 3 )
6 = k
y = 6x ← equation of proportion
(b)
(i)
when x = 12 , then
y = 6 × 12 = 72
(ii)
when y = 42
42 = 6x ( divide both sides by 6 )
7 = x
Candies with celias and emmas is 60 and 45 respectively.
<u>Solution:</u>
Given, Getting home from trick or treat celia and emma counted their candies. Half of celias candies is equal to 2/3 of emmas candies.
They had a total of 105 candies altogether.
We have to find how many candies did each of them have.
Let the number of candies with celias be n, then number of candies with emma will be 105 – n.
Now according to given condition.

Hence, candies with celias and emmas is 60 and 45 respectively.
B -4-1 because the one is positive and the 4 is negative
Answer:
<h3>B. 4units</h3>
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the diagram attached. The diagram is a similar triangle.
From the diagram, XZ/XY = CA/AB
Given XZ = 2x-2+2x-2 = 4x-4
XY =5x-7
CA = 2x-2
AB= x+1
On substituting this parameters into the formula to get x first
4x-4/5x-7 = 2x-2/x+1
cross multiply
(4x-4)(x+1) = 5x-7(2x-2)
open the parenthesis
4x²+4x-4x-4 = 10x²-10x-14x+14
4x²-4 = 10x²-24x+14
10x²-4x²-24x+14+4 = 0
6x²-24x+18 = 0
x²-4x+3 = 0
x²-3x-x+3 = 0
x(x-3)-1(x-3) =0
(x-3)(x-1) = 0
x = 3 and 1
Next is to get length AX.
Given AX = 2x-2
Substitute x = 3 into the expression
AX = 2(3)-2
AX = 6-2
AX = 4 units
Hence the measure of length AX is 4 units
Answer: 36 square units
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide the figure into 2 shapes: a rectangle and a triangle. Count the squares to find the dimensions of each figure. The rectangle has a width of 4 units and a length of 6 units. The triangle has a base of 6 units and a height of 4 units.
The formula for the area of a rectangle is length * width. The area of the rectangle is 4*6 = 24 square units.
The formula for the area of a triangle is (base * height)/2. The area of the triangle is (4*6)/2 = 24/2 = 12 square units.
Add the areas of both the rectangle and triangle. 24+12 = 36 square units.