Draw a single covalent bond between the 2 chlorine atoms, and place 3 lone electron pairs surrounding each of the chlorine atoms. This chemical bond is a Nonpolar one, as both chlorines have equal electronegativities.
Oxygen's valence, based on the Number of valence electrons or outermost electrons that oxygen has would be 6.
There are so many examples for that in different areas, like TPBi experiment carried out in our lab recently.Here's one link: http://www.alfa-chemistry.com/tpbi-cas-192198-85-9-item-282866.htm
Answer:
SEM ANSWER
Explanation:
Electron microscopy is a powerful tool in the field of microbiology. It has played a key role in the rapid diagnosis of viruses in patient samples and has contributed significantly to the clarification of virus structure and function, helping to guide the public health response to emerging viral infections. In the present study, we used scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to study the infectious cycle of SARS-CoV-2 in Vero E6 cells and we controlled some key findings by classical transmission electronic microscopy (TEM). The replication cycle of the virus was followed from 1 to 36 h post-infection. Our results revealed that SARS-CoV-2 infected the cells through membrane fusion. Particles are formed in the peri-nuclear region from a budding of the endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi apparatus complex into morphogenesis matrix vesicae. New SARS-CoV-2 particles were expelled from the cells, through cell lysis or by fusion of virus containing vacuoles with the cell plasma membrane. Overall, this cycle is highly comparable to that of SARS-CoV. By providing a detailed and complete SARS-CoV-2 infectious cycle, SEM proves to be a very rapid and efficient tool compared to classical TEM.
Answer
The main reason being the amount of food available.
Explanation:
Think of it this way:
If an animal is trying to find food but another species is looking for the same prey then its going to be increasingly difficult for the species to find prey and if there's not enough of the prey species then the population of the predator to go down.
That is why its considered a limiting factor.
