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gogolik [260]
3 years ago
8

What is the value of the totalsString variable after the following code is executed? var totals = [141.95, 212.95, 411, 10.95];

totals[2] = 312.95; var totalsString = ""; for (var i = 0; i < totals.length; i++) { totalsString += totals[i] + "|"; }
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Alex Ar [27]3 years ago
7 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

141.95|212.95|312.95|10.95|

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

<em>Reformatting the code snippet and giving it line numbers;</em>

1.       var totals = [141.95, 212.95, 411, 10.95];

2.      totals[2] = 312.95;

3.      var totalsString = "";

4.      for (var i = 0; i < totals.length; i++) {

5.          totalsString += totals[i] + "|";

6.      }

Line 1 creates an array called totals with four elements.

     First element = totals[0] =141.95

     Second element = totals[1] = 212.95

     Third element = totals[2] = 411

     Fourth element = totals[3] = 10.95

Line 2 replaces the value of the third element <em>totals[2]</em> = 411 with 312.95.

     Therefore the array <em>totals = </em>[141.95, 212.95, 312.95, 10.95]

Line 3 creates an empty string called totalsString

Lines 4 - 6 create a for loop that cycles from i=0 to i<totals.length

       totals.length = 4 (which is the number of items in the array totals)

       This means that the loop cycles from i=0 to i<4

       During cycle 1 when i = 0, the expression inside the for loop executes as follows;

            totalsString = totalsString + totals[0] + "|"   //substitute the values

            totalsString = "" + 141.95 + "|"

            totalsString = 141.95|

       During cycle 2 when i = 1, the expression inside the for loop executes as follows;

            totalsString = totalsString + totals[1] + "|"   //substitute the values

            totalsString = "141.95|" + 212.95 + "|"

            totalsString = 141.95|212.95|

       During cycle 3 when i = 2, the expression inside the for loop executes as follows;

            totalsString = totalsString + totals[2] + "|"   //substitute the values

            totalsString = "141.95|212.95|" + 312.95 + "|"

            totalsString = 141.95|212.95|312.95|

       During cycle 4 when i = 3, the expression inside the for loop executes as follows;

            totalsString = totalsString + totals[3] + "|"   //substitute the values

            totalsString = "141.95|212.95|312.95|" + 10.95 + "|"

            totalsString = 141.95|212.95|312.95|10.95|

At the end of the execution, totalsString = 141.95|212.95|312.95|10.95|

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