Answer: targeted use of open market operations in which a central bank targets certain markets
Explanation:
Quantitative easing is referred to as the targeted use of the open market operations whereby a central bank targets certain markets.
Quantitative easing (QE) is a form of monetary policy whereby the central bank buys securities from the open market so as to enable a scenario where there'll be a rise in the money supply and also encourage investment and lending in the economy.
Answer:
increased
Explanation:
The correct answer is that the equilibrium wage increased as the equilibrium quantity of labor increased.
Answer:
Everything else being equal, you should invest if the discounted value of the security's expected future cash flows is greater than or equal to the current cost of the security.
Explanation:
You would use the capital budgeting technique known as net present value (NPV) . In order for a project or investment to be accepted, the sum of the present values of future cash inflows generated by the project should be greater than the initial amount invested or the initial cost. If the PV of the future cashflows is lower than the initial cost of capital, the investment would be rejected. On the other hand, if they are equal, the investor would be indifferent between accepting or rejecting the investment.
Answer: C. inefficiently low; inefficiently high
Explanation:
If the cotton farmers are not made to pay for the damage that their pesticides cost then they will maintain production at a relatively high level because their input costs will be relatively low. As a result of this high level of production, the price of the goods will be relatively low as well. The point at which both market equilibrium quantity and price are at in this scenario are considered inefficient because they are not taking into account, the true cost of production being the effects of the pesticides being used.
However, if they are made to pay for this negative externality that they are the cause of, it will increase their production cost and force them to reduce production to keep these costs low. As they reduce production, the market price will increase as supply is less.
