True, West African countries borrowed money fro the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. West African countries are developing economies which similar to other developing economies in Africa and the rest of the world have taken loans and development funds from the IMF and the World Bank.
Answer:
1) many buyers and sellers, (2) free entry and exit
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is when there are many buyers and sellers of heterogeneous goods and services. There are free entry of firms into and out of the industry. Firms set the price for their products. Buyers and sellers do not have perfect information. In the long run, monopolistic competition make zero economic profit.
A pure competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Buyers and sellers have perfect information. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms in the industry. Market price is set by the market forces. Firms make zero economic profit in the long run.
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Answer:
$62,100
Explanation:
Given that,
Sales price per unit = $ 40
Variable costs per unit:
Manufacturing = $ 23
Marketing and administrative = $ 8
Total fixed costs:
Manufacturing = $ 76,000
Marketing and administrative = $24,000
Total incremental costs:
= Variable manufacturing + Variable marketing and administrative
= (6,900 × $23) + (6,900 × $8)
= $158,700 + $55,200
= $213,900
Incremental income:
= Incremental revenue - Total incremental costs
= (6,900 × $40) - $213,900
= $276,000 - $213,900
= $62,100
Therefore, the operating income increases by $62,100.
Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial Quantity supplied = 10,000
New quantity supplied = 15,000
Initial price = $5
Price elasticity of demand = 1.8
Percentage change in quantity supplied:
= [(New quantity supplied - Initial Quantity supplied) ÷ Initial Quantity supplied] × 100
= [(15,000 - 10,000) ÷ 10,000] × 100
= (5,000 ÷ 10,000) × 100
= 50%
Let the new price be x,
Percentage change in price:
= [(New price - Initial price) ÷ Initial price] × 100
= [(x - $5) ÷ $5] × 100
= (x - 5) × 20
= 20x - 100
Therefore,
Price elasticity of demand = Percentage change in quantity supplied ÷ Percentage change in price
1.8 = 50 ÷ (20x - 100)
1.8 (20x - 100) = 50
36x - 180 = 50
36x = 230
x = 5
Hence, the new price per pound of walnuts is $5.
Answer:
It allows non-government organisations and non-profits to identify the businesses they want to work with and share strategies. Under the shared value framework, companies can identify social issues and develop innovations and strategies to resolve problems while opening new markets and generating growth.