Evolutionary<span> thought, the conception that </span>species<span> change over time, has roots in antiquity - in the ideas of the </span>ancient Greeks<span>, </span>Romans<span>, and </span>Chinese<span> as well as in </span>medieval Islamic science<span>. With the beginnings of modern </span>biological taxonomy<span> in the late 17th century, two opposed ideas influenced </span>Western<span> biological thinking: </span>essentialism<span>, the belief that every species has essential characteristics that are unalterable, a concept which had developed from </span>medieval Aristotelian metaphysics<span>, and that fit well with </span>natural theology<span>; and the development of the new anti-Aristotelian approach to </span>modern science<span>: as the </span>Enlightenment<span> progressed, evolutionary </span>cosmology<span> and the </span>mechanical philosophy<span> spread from the </span>physical sciences<span> to </span>natural history<span>. </span>Naturalists<span> began to focus on the variability of species; the emergence of </span>paleontology<span> with the concept of </span>extinction<span> further undermined static views of </span>nature<span>. In the early 19th century </span>Jean-Baptiste Lamarck<span> (1744 – 1829) proposed his </span>theory<span> of the </span>transmutation of species<span>, the first fully formed theory of </span>evolution<span>.</span>
Answer:
To strengthen the ecosystem
They need both aspects for photosynthesis and respiration
Abiotic things can be used by plants to for soil fertility
Explanation:
Living organisms cannot exist without the nonliving aspects of the environment. For example: air, water, and sunlight, which are all nonliving, are all essential to living organisms. Both nonliving and living things make up an ecosystem.
Answer:
Option B, Genetic engineering
Explanation:
Biodiversity determines the different types of species living in a given area. Hence it is incorrect
Bioremediation is basically a waste management system in which organisms are used to break down hazardous substances into less toxic substances. Hence, it is also incorrect
Hemodialysis is used to remove or filter out wastes and water from blood. Hence, it is also incorrect
Genetic engineering is used to produce organism with desired trait by altering their DNA and hence the associated Phenotype. Thus, it is the correct answer
Hence, option B is correct
<span>Endocrine glands release chemical substances directly into the bloodstream or tissues of the body.The chemical substances released by the endocrine glands are known as hormones.
Exocrine glands release chemical substances through ducts to outside the body or onto another surface within the body.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is b glucose is broken down into two pyruvate molecules.
Explanation:
Krebs cycle is one of the most important step of aerobic respiraion.Krebs cycle occur within mitochondrial matrix.During krebs cycle the acetyl CoA generated from pyruvate reacts with oxalo acetate in a cyclic manner to regenerate 4 carbon compound oxaloacetate.
During krebs cycle pyruvate is broken down or oxidized to form 2 carbon compound known as acetyl CoA and carbon dioxide as byproduct.
But the breakdown of glucose into two pyruvate molecules occur during glycolysis.