Answer:
Explanation:
Precedent refers to a court decision that is considered as authority for deciding subsequent cases involving identical or similar facts, or similar legal issues.
A state law that has come under fire for violating a constitutionally protected freedom or right is the case of <em>Trinity Lutheran Church of Columbia, Inc. v. Comer (2017)</em>.
This case held that a Missouri program that denied a grant to a religious school, while providing grants to similarly situated non-religious groups violated the freedom of religion guaranteed by the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment.
According to the information provided, it can be inferred that Jimmy Carter made sure that the board was composed of officials in a balanced and impartial manner so that the person's election was made in a fair and meritorious manner (option 4).
<h3>What is merit?</h3>
Merit is a term that refers to the attitude, or action that makes a man worthy of reward or punishment. In principle, merit is linked to the result of good deeds that make a man worthy of appreciation. However, it can be viewed in a positive or negative.
<h3>Importance of merit in democracy</h3>
Merit is an important aspect for modern democracies because the public power is in the hands of representatives elected by the citizens. Therefore, it is assumed that the candidates and those elected to occupy public positions are thereby merits and adequate preparation to carry out those positions.
President Carter guaranteed the protection of the employees to organize the Board of Protection of Merits stating that the members of the board of directors may only be removed from their position if they breach their agreements or act in a way that generates legal cause for their termination.
According to the foregoing, it can be interpreted that the members of the board were not going to act in a corrupt manner to prevent them from being expelled from their position, which contributed to the election of personnel according to their merit (option 4).
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Answer:
The correct answer is:
B. Local Government
Explanation:
The partners is often the first to arrive and the last to leave are
Local police
Medical Providers
Public Health
The fair credit billing act and the electronic fund transfer act provide consumers with legal protection from unfair billing practices.
<h3>What are unfair billing practices?</h3>
Unfair billing practices refer to:
- Unauthorized credit card charges
- Charges due to errors
- Undelivered goods or services.
The accounts affected y the fair credit billing act and the electronic fund transfer act are credit accounts, including:
- Credit cards accounts
- Charge accounts.
Thus, the fair credit billing act and the electronic fund transfer act provide consumers with legal protection from unfair billing practices.
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