Answer:
The answer is sensory adaptation.
Explanation:
Sensory adaptation refers to a decrese in response to a stimulus after prolonged exposure. An example is an initially annoying ticking sound of a clock. After a few minutes, you would stop noticing the sound. For this reason, sensory adaptation plays an important role for holding one's attention.
It helps create a stronger, more collectivist kind of environment, which is more successful, I believe, than individualist environments.
Answer:
A) Alter its own spending, taxes, and/or the amount of money in circulation.
Explanation:
In situations of economic warming and inflation the government can act to influence citizens' spending to cool down economic activity to lower inflation. Inflation is a monetary phenomenon caused by excess currency in the economy. Thus, the government can reduce its spending, because it is an important player, which makes government consumption has a significant weight in economic warming. In addition, the government can take steps to curb citizen consumption through restrictive policies such as raising taxes. Finally, the government may sell government bonds to wipe out the monetary base. When the government sells bonds, people stop consuming at present to earn future income from public bonds. Thus, the government causes the money in circulation to decrease.
Answer:
Attentional capture
Explanation:
In psychology, the term attentional capture refers to the unintentional focusing of attention. In other words, this phenomenon takes place when attention is involuntarily directed towards a new stimulus based on the characteristics of that second stimulus interrupting our previous focus of attention.
In this example, Janice is focused on her daughter's soccer game. Suddenly she notices a bright flash and loud boom that indicates a thunderstorm and she involuntarily shifts her attention to this flash and sound, we can see that <u>her attention was involuntarily directed towards the flash and sound because they were bright and loud, interrupting her attention on the game</u>. Thus, this is an example of attentional capture.