Answer:
Etnocentrismo se refiere a la manera de la que una persona o un grupo social interpreta la realidad de acuerdo con sus parámetros personales. Etnocentrismo se basa en la creencia que un grupo determinado es más importante o superior que otros grupos, debido a los aspectos de su cultura, tradición, etc. Los miembros de estos grupos sociales describen su cultura, tradición, creencias y costumbres como superiores con respecto a otras razas, sociedades o grupos.
También se puede referir a otras razas, religiones o lenguas, donde un grupo social se describe como superior en comparación con los miembros de otro grupo.
These factors include an increase in business and the need for workers, a growth in civic engagement in politics, higher levels of education, more people reading newspapers and other media, and simpler access to transportation.
Slavery and the unfair treatment of women in society were two of the ills that reformers sought to eradicate at this time. Some reformers were extremely reasonable in their acts, while others employed impractical methods to make their points.
Some people didn't want to solve a problem completely; instead, they wanted to make some small adjustments that would make the parties involved happier while still having just a tiny effect on their life.
A lot of reformers had similar ideas about what a better world might look like. The majority of reformers favored treating all individuals equally, regardless of their ethnicity or gender.
They worked to ensure that everyone had the same rights as the white men at the time. Additionally, some reformers sought to improve working conditions, which prompted the creation of labor unions as a solution.
The majority of reformers shared the desire for a world with little violence as a common goal. They worked to spread their views and get people to understand that the world would be a better place if there was less violence, which is actually true.
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Out of the axial age thinkers, the one that focused on attaining personal contentment and spiritual growth was Siddhartha or the Buddha.
The axial age is a term invented by the German philosopher Karl Jaspers to describe a period of time when the intellectual, philosophical and religious system that came to shape human society and culture emerged. This happened around 800 BCE to 200 BCE and included the ancient Greek philosophers, Indian metaphysicians and logicians , Persian Zoroastrianism, the Hebrew Prophets and the “Hundred Schools” of ancient China.
Answer:
1. The main aim of public participation is to encourage the public to have meaningful input into the decision-making process. Public participationthus provides the opportunity for communication between agencies making decisions and the public.