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Purification of nickel can be achieved by electrorefining nickel from an impure nickel anode onto a pure nickel cathode in an el

Alexxandr [17]

Answer: 530 hours

Explanation:

The reduction of Nickel ions to nickel is shown as:

$Ni^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Ni$

$96500\times 2=193000Coloumb$ of electricity deposits 1 mole of Nickel

1 mole of Nickel weighs = 58.7 g

Given quantity = 18.0 kg = 18000 g (1kg=1000g)

58.7 g of Nickel is deposited by 193000 C of electricity

18000 g of Nickel is deposited by = $\frac{193000}{58.7}\times 18000=59182282.8C$ of electricity

$Q=I\times t$

where Q= quantity of electricity in coloumbs = 59182282.8C

I = current in amperes = 31.0 A

t= time in seconds = ?

$59182282.8C=31.0A\times t$

$t=1909105.9sec$

(1h=3600 sec)

$t=530hours$

Thus 530 hours are required to plate 18.0 kg of nickel onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 31.0 A

3 0

2 years ago

How humans can utilise the carbon cycle

Advocard [28]

Explanation:

Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere

5 0

2 years ago

specify whether each of the items listed is hydrophilic or hydrophobic by dragging the labels into the appropriate box.

erik [133]

Hydrophilic;

Polar compounds

water

ions

glucose

Hydrophobic;

Triglycerides

cholesterol

Lipids

Oil

Carbohydrates

<h3>What are hydrophilic substances?</h3>

The term hydrophilic substances is used to describe the substances that could dissolve in water. They are those substances that are water soluble. Somehow, the substances must be polar because in chemistry like dissolves like.

The hydrophobic substances are those substances that do not dissolve in water. They are nonpolar and interact with other nonpolar substances.

The classification of the substances took place below;

Hydrophilic;

Polar compounds

water

ions

glucose

Hydrophobic;

Triglycerides

cholesterol

Lipids

Oil

Carbohydrates

Learn more about hydrophilic substances:brainly.com/question/4692308

#SPJ1

4 0

1 year ago

When we drink water, it is absorbed into our blood through the digestive tract. If the concentration of water in body cells is l

stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Osmosis

Explanation:

Water is very essential for the body. When we drink water, our blood cells absorbs water from the body. This happen by a process called as osmosis process. Osmosis is type of diffusion process.

Water along with oxygen and carbon dioxide are some of the simple molecules that moves into the blood cell. Osmosis is the process by which water molecules passes into the cell bodies through its semi permeable membrane.

6 0

2 years ago

Which of these statements describes a chemical property

sp2606 [1]

Sugar burns in air describes a chemical property

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

In the matter of a substance, there is a process of change.

2 changes occur in the mater, namely: physical changes and chemical changes

Classification uses the principle of the initial and final state of the substance.

Physical changes are changes in the matter which in the process do not cause new substances. So the properties of the particles remain the same.

Generally, the physical changes that occur are changes in shape / size and changes due to heating, or changes in volume

Example:

melting

a solid changes to a liquid

freezing

a liquid changes to a solid

boiling

a solid changes to a liquid

Chemical changes are changes in the process that produce new substances that are different from the initial / forming substances. Chemical changes are usually known as chemical reactions. So there are products / reactions and reactants

So in chemical changes, there is a change in the molecule / particle

From this we can know the physical and chemical properties of a substance

physical properties:

melting point, viscosity, ductile, freezing point, boiling point, density, odor, solubilty, turbidity, color etc.

chemical properties:

Highly flammable, corroded, explosive, toxic etc.

Let's look at the answer choices in the attached picture

1. water boils at 100 C

physical properties of water that is boiling point

2. mercury is liquid at room temperature

physical properties: the form of substances

3. Helium is the lightest monoatomic element

physical properties: the weight or mass of a substance

4. sugar burns in water to form water and carbon dioxide

chemical properties: the formation of new substances

<h3>Learn more </h3>

an example of a physical change

brainly.com/question/1119909

example of a chemical change brainly.com/question/9388643

examples of chemical changes brainly.com/question/11189422

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers