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ASHA 777 [7]
3 years ago
9

Calcium hydroxide has the formula Ca(OH)2.

Chemistry
1 answer:
cricket20 [7]3 years ago
3 0
Think of it this way: it is a distribution problem in which you are multiplying the 2 on the outside with each element in the parentheses. Oxygen does not have a number in front of it, so put an imaginary one in front of it to help you. Do the same with Hydrogen since it doesn't have a number in front of it either. Now you know that hydrogen has one ion and oxygen has one... but you must now multiply each of the elements' ions by two. You should now know that Oxygen has 2 ions in Calcium Hydroxide and that there are also 2 ions of Hydrogen in Calcium Hydroxide. Does this make sense?
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How many grams of precipitate will be formed when 20.5 mL of 0.800 M
Anton [14]

Answer:

There will be formed 1.84 grams of precipitate (NaNO3)

Explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>: The balanced equation

CO(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 NaOH (aq) → CO(OH)2 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)

<u>Step 2:</u> Data given

Volume of 0.800 M  CO(NO3)2 = 20.5 mL = 0.0205 L

Volume of 0.800 M NaOH = 27.0 mL = 0.027 L

Molar mass of NaNO3 = 84.99 g/mol

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of CO(NO3)2

Moles CO(NO3)2  = Molarity * volume

Moles CO(NO3)2  = 0.800 M * 0.0205

Moles CO(NO3)2 = 0.0164 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles NaOH

moles of NaOH = 0.800 M * 0.027 L

moles NaOH = 0.0216 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

For 1 mole CO(NO3)2 consumed, we need 2 moles of NaOH to produce 1 mole of CO(OH)2 and 2 moles of NaNO3

NaOH is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed.

CO(NO3)2 is in excess. There willbe 0.0216 / 2 = 0.0108 moles of CO(NO3)2 consumed. There will remain 0.0164 - 0.0108 = 0.0056 moles of CO(OH)2

Step  6: Calculate moles of NaNO3

For 2 moles of NaOH consumed, we have 2 moles of NaNO3

For 0.0216 moles of NaOH, we have 0.0216 moles of NaNO3

Step 7: Calculate mass of NaNO3

mass of NaNO3 = moles of NaNO3 * Molar mass of NaNO3

mass of NaNO3 = 0.0216 moles * 84.99 g/mol = 1.84 grams

There will be formed 1.84 grams of precipitate (NaNO3)

5 0
3 years ago
Draw the structural formula for fatty acid C 18:2 9 a 12a
qwelly [4]

Answer:

............................................................................

Explanation:

7 0
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Describe an acid or base in terms of its relationship to protons
motikmotik
Acids are donors of protons (H+) and bases are acceptors of protons.
For example:
1) hydrochloric acid (HCl) in reaction with water give one proton to water and become chloride anion (Cl-).
2) ammonia (NH3) Is base, in reaction with water accepts one protone and become ammonium cation (NH4+).
4 0
3 years ago
672cm x 11cm / 6.3cm^3
bezimeni [28]
117 333.333 m-1 your welco
5 0
3 years ago
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PLEASE HURRY
Evgen [1.6K]

<em>Answer:</em>

4) the one that is reduced, which is the oxidizing agent

<em>Explanation:</em>

<em>An oxidizing agent is one that causes oxidation by gaining electrons from another atom/molecule. </em>

6 0
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