How do I Balancing Chemical Equations
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Answer: Yes, is a strong acid.
acid = , conjugate base =
, base =
, conjugate acid =
Explanation:
According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.
Yes is a strong acid as it completely dissociates in water to give
ions.
For the given chemical equation:
Here, is loosing a proton, thus it is considered as an acid and after losing a proton, it forms
which is a conjugate base.
And, is gaining a proton, thus it is considered as a base and after gaining a proton, it forms
which is a conjugate acid.
Thus acid =
conjugate base =
base =
conjugate acid = .
Explanation:
Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle.
This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.
For the given equation:
A. C is added to the reaction mixture.
If the concentration of reactant specie is increased , according to the Le-Chatlier's principle , the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in concentration of reactant specie occurs. So, on increasing C ,equilibrium will shift in right direction.
B. is condensed and removed from the reaction mixture.
If the concentration of reactant specie is decreased , according to the Le-Chatlier's principle , the equilibrium will shift in the direction where increase in concentration of reactant specie occurs. So, on removing water vapor ,the equilibrium will shift in left direction.
C. CO is added to the reaction mixture.
If the concentration of product specie is increased , according to the Le-Chatlier's principle , the equilibrium will shift in the direction where decrease in concentration of product specie occurs. So, on increasing CO, the equilibrium will shift in left direction.
D. is removed from the reaction mixture.
If the concentration of product specie is decreased , according to the Le-Chatlier's principle , the equilibrium will shift in the direction where increase in concentration of product specie occurs. So, on removing hydrogen , the equilibrium will shift in right direction.