Explanation:
The energy emitted by long wavelength waves are smaller to those emitted by short wave lengths.
The energy of a wave is a function of its wavelength and frequency.
- The wavelength of a wave is the distance between its crest.
- Frequency is the amount of waves that passes through a point in a period of time.
- Energy of a wave is directly proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to wavelength.
- The higher the frequency of a wave, the more the energy.
- Waves with a high wavelength carries very little energy.
- Long wavelength radiations have a long wavelength as the name implies. They carry very little energy and have low frequency. Examples are infra-red.
- Short wavelength radiations have short wavelength. They carry very high amount of energy and have very high frequency. Examples are x-rays and gamma rays.
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Answer:
It transmits genetic information to the next generation
Explanation:
DNA stores information on how the cell should be made and ‘run’. This is why it is critical that its integrity is well preserved. Otherwise, mutations on DNA can be lethal to the cell. In higher cells, DNA is protected in the nucleolus. To pass down the genetic information, DNA is replicated by DNA polymerases and then during cell division, either copy of the pair goes to each of the two daughter cells.
Answer:
The correct option is b. DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA ligase is an enzyme that joins DNA fragments. If two DNA fragments or molecules have complementary ends, the ligase can join them together to form a single and intact DNA molecule, without interruptions. This is because the ligase enzyme seals the space between the molecules to form a single DNA fragment.
The others enzymes have different functions:
DNA helicase is characterized by separating DNA from double strands into single strands and acts in DNA replication.
ATP methylase plays an important role in DNA replication when determining the beginning of replication that has already been replicated or not.
DNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for catalyzing the polymerization of the new strand of DNA during the replication of this molecule.
Answer:
During the final scene, lightning strikes the Pride Land igniting a fire that burns out the existing dead brush and trees. This fire is symbolic of the end of an era of an unstable ecosystem. As time passes, pride rock is transformed back into a healthy climax community.
A polymer is a large molecule made up of many ____. The four categories of biological macromolecules are ___, ___, ___, and ___. carbohydrates, proteins,lipids, and nucleic acids, The type of macromolecule that is used primarily as a source of energy is ___.
