Answer:
The binding of a neurotransmitter on a postsynaptic cell allows potassium ions to diffuse out of the cell. This would result in a NEGATIVE CELL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL which is an HYPERPOLARIZATION event.
Explanation:
The binding of a neurotransmitter to a postsynaptic cell results in a group of channels in the cell membrane called ligand gated channels open or close in response to that binding.
Hyperpolarization occurs when a ligand gated channel opens and allows potassium ion to flow out of the cell.
During hyperpolarization, potential of the cell membrane experience changes which makes it to become more negative.
An algal bloom affects the whole ecosystem. Consequences range from the benign feeding of higher trophic levels, to more harmful effects like blocking sunlight from reaching other organisms, causing a depletion of oxygen levels in the water, and, depending on the organism, secreting toxins into the water.
Answer:
Dessert and tundra
Explanation:
Theses two biomes get very little rain and because of this they have a less diversity of fauna and flora.
The differences are that a tundra is very dry and extremely cold and on the other hand a desert is very arid and hot and it can go as high as 54°C (130°F).
Answer:
A) Food enters the mouth
B) Esophagus
C) Stomach
D)Cecum
E) Feces is expelled
Explanation:
The food is ingested through the mouth and and then it is transported through the esophagus to the stomach from where it reaches the small and large intestine and then it is finally expelled as undigested or waste foo product.
Based on the above brief explanation, the flow chart depicting food movement are as follows -
a) Food enters the mouth
b) Esophagus - known as the food pipe
c) Stomach
d)Cecum - it is a small pouch connected to small and large intestine.
e) Feces is expelled through rectum
Answer:
I'm assuming you meant pool instead of poolon, i'll take it as a grammatical error. Anyhow, the water in a pool on sunny days tend to have less chlorination then on regular days. This is because chlorine forms hypochlorite ions in the water, and these are broken down by the ultraviolet light from the sun. Rainy or shiny, the weather is always affecting the chemistry in your pool.
Now, if you want to get more complicated into it, you can add a stabilizer into the pool. The common one safely used in pools is cyanuric acid. This almost completley prevents all de-chloronification.
I hope this information was of any use to you.
