I think this answers both of your questions. <span>Many apartments didn't have windows, heat, or indoor plumbing. Streets were littered with garbage. Half of all babies at the time died before the age of one.</span>
<span>A system of cooperative federalism emerged, as the powers of the federal government expanded.</span>
pp- positive punishment
np- negative punishment
pr- positive reinforcement
nr- negative reinforcement
1.pp
2.pp
3.pr
4.pr
5.pr
6.pr
7.pr
8.pr
9.nr
10.nr
11.pr
12.pr
13.nr
14.pr
15.np
16.np
17. nr
18. pr
>Sorry if any are wrong I'm tired rn<
<span> (1) <em>building a network of roads through the
mountains
(2)</em><em> growing rice as a major agricultural product</em>
(3) <em>establishing an encomienda system
</em> (4) <em>creating floating gardens
</em><em />There are some choices my friend!<em>
</em></span>
The <em>concept of scarcity</em> states that there will be a deficit regarding the supply of a certain good in comparison the demand for it. Therefore, a state budget must revise its current state knowing that there will always be some players who will lose benefits in the attempt of shifting the assignment of resources.
The <em>marginal analysis</em> is an examination of the additional benefits a certain activity gets compared to a number of additional resources assigned to it. It helps the state government have a better view of where to allocate resources. As there are sectors that will probably gain more benefits than others with the same assigning of resources. The key to this analysis is to now the best amount to allocate to each sector in order to get the maximum efficiency of the budget.