Lasting genetic similarities make the two bears biological sister species, more closely related to one another than to any others. ... But Ursus maritimus has also evolved to match its polar environment, growing a longer snout than brown bears' and larger, paddle-like paws, both of which aid polar bears in hunting seals.
Causes errors in Dna replication
Conjugation - this is when bacteria exchange genes among each other. Sexual reproduction is when genes from the male and female are fused to create a new diverse zygote. Bacteria can do a similar process by conjugation.<span />
