They did not want to share political and economic freedom with freed slaves.
Answer:
In this painting called 'The Triumph of Marat', Marat is being carried by the people, the scene shows the people in a jubilant mood, celebrating the acquittal of Marat by the Revolution tribunal.
Marat's radical views and the zeal he voiced them with made him very popular among the lower classes within Paris and in the provinces.
A painting like this would have likely produced a mixed reaction from viewers in the salon, because of what a controversial figure Marat was.
Explanation:
Jean Paul Marat was French political theorist who was an advocate of extreme revolutionary views and measures. He was a prominent figure in the French Revolution, and was very popular with the lower classes of Paris.
The painting in figure 16 in chapter 1 of the NCERT titled 'The triumph of Marat' depicts him being carried jubilantly by the people after he was acquitted by the Revolutionary tribunal.
This painting would have produced mixed reactions from the viewers in the salon because Marat was such a controversial figure, and paintings of him at the time were mostly showing the scene of his assassination. But this painting showed him in a positive light.
Answer:
It inspired people to believe that they should be free spiritually and politically.
Explanation:
The Great Awakening was a period in the history of English colonies in America which led to religious revival among the people. It came when religion has started growing weaker and a new movement called Enlightenment (rational thinkers).
This great Awakening led to the Revolutionary fights in-order to sustain their notion of nationalism and individual rights which was gotten through it. Several educational schools were established as a result of the revival.
Roosevelt became the youngest president in American history at the age of 42.