The demand curve for bonds shifts to the left and the interest rate rises.
<h3>Influence of the demand curve</h3>
When bonds are not frequently traded, and the market becomes less liquid, the demand for the bonds falls.
As a result, with a fall in demand, the curve will move towards the left. To overcome the less liquid position, bond suppliers will raise the interest rate to attract investors and capital in the market
To overcome the less liquid position, bond suppliers will raise the interest rate to attract investors and capital in the market
Therefore, the correct answers are left and rise.
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Answer:
The government agency is providing basic and/or essential services that further deepen the interests of members of the public
Explanation:
The assertion that a firm with a monopoly power loses it freedom of contract is very true. Monopolies by its realities come with features that ultimately cater for the interests of the firm, instead of the consumers. One of these is charging an astronomical high price on a particular item of commodity, and not taking cognizance of the purchasing power of the public. A firm could to this, and ultimately get away because its the only delivering such services - the one with the enormous monopoly power. Here, there is no stiff competition among goods that may offer liberty of choices to ordinary consumers.
To mitigate these numerous power of monopolies, governmental body has been giving the power to regulate and maintain an oversight functions. They now determine the provisions of contracts. The main objective of government agency, thus, is to ensure a firm with a monopoly power considers the basic and essential interests of the members of the public - the end users. Here, members of the public are insulated from unnecesary exploitation by the monopolies.
Answer:
Equal to
Explanation:
Financial theory assumes that financial markets are efficient and that there is no information failure in conducting financial transactions. However, this is an assumption and there could, in some instances, be asymmetric information in the form of adverse selection and moral hazards. For example, if managers of a corporation know how well or how poorly their business is doing than stockholders (as organizational performance determines the price of a security), then there would be an information failure or informational inefficency. Also, a potential investor who cannot distinguish between a firm whose security has a high potential for profit and low risks compared to that with a low potential for profit and high risk will be willing to pay a price that lies between the value of stock from bad firms and the value of stock from good firms. This will not augur well for good firms as their stock is underpriced and they will be reluctant to sell.
When the financial market is efficient, investors of stock would be able to earn supernormal returns on their investments. It is therefore neccessary that the price of a corporation's common stock should be equal to the present value estimate of the firm's expected cash flows discounted by it appropriate rate of return.
<span>A) Agenda Setting: In Agenda setting, a policy formulation problem is recognized. It is then moved to a list of things to do within government.
B) Policy Formulation: Different groups will brainstorm plans to fix the problem.
C) Policy Adopting: At this stage government will adopt the policy, that will be address the problem.
D) Policy evaluation: Government and the general public are given the policy, they review it. It is then that they decide if it should be continued, altered, or cancelled.</span>