As of 2006 fulfulde,tamashrq (or bella) and moore. French is the official language
Answer:
The fifteenth century was an exciting time in Europe. People became more interested in the world around them. The invention of movable type helped spread information and new ideas. Artists and writers flourished. At the same time, nations saw trade as a way of increasing their wealth. Merchants dreamed of new sources for goods such as gold and spices. For centuries, Arab traders had controlled existing trade routes to Africa and Asia, which meant European merchants were forced to buy from Italian traders at high prices. They wanted to trade directly with Africa and Asia, but this meant that they had to find a new sea route. The stakes were high. Whoever succeeded in establishing trade relationships would in all likelihood become rich and achieve great famefor himself and for his country. However, exploration of this nature was very dangerous business. Superstitions persisted about what lay beyond Africa’s Cape of Good Hope, as no European had even seen the west coast of Africa beyond the Sahara. There were no maps or charts and very little knowledge of winds or currents.
Since the Portuguese were at peace and not locked in war the way France and England were, they became the first to accept the challenge of sailing uncharted waters, thanks to Prince Henry, who became known as Prince Henry the Navigator. Though Prince Henry did not sail himself, he made it possible for others to do so. He set up a center for exploration where interested people could share their knowledge of geography. Here they learned all they could about maps and navigation, including the use of the magnetic compass and the astrolabe. Portuguese shipbuilders developed a new kind of ship called a caravel, which could sail into the wind as well as with the wind. Armed with this knowledge, Portugal led the way. During the 1440s, brave sailors set sail and explored the African coast farther than ever before. In 1488 Bartholomeu Dias managed to sail around the southern tip of Africa, only to turn back because the crew was afraid to continue. Ten years later, Vasco da Gama completed the voyage around Africa and on to India. These accomplishments paved the way for others to explore and reach the riches of Asia. Even more important, Prince Henry’s sailors overcame the fear of the unknown and led the way for others to turn westward to the Atlantic and the Americas, where eventually the small settlement of Jamestown would be born.
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because all unite states citizen are entitled to due process by virtue of that citizenship
Answer:
France, Spain, and the United States
Explanation:
America remains hidden from the rest of the world and inhabited with Native Americans. The discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus in 1492 led Europeans to establish colonies in North Americas. Colonies purpose was to gain wealth for the mother country. European began trading connections with the natives. Louisiana established by France during the 1600s. French began to settle in the region, especially along the Mississippi River for trade goods. Louisiana territory purchased by the United States in 1803.
Spanish were the first to establish colonies in America. They began to spread their settlement in America that led places like Texas, California, etc., to develop under Spanish culture.
The United States, after winning independence from the British converted 13 colonies into states. Americans began to expand their territories beyond the Appalachians mountains.