The given question is incomplete as the group of choices lack the correct answer, however, the correct group of choices are as follows:
A. Movement of sister chromatids to opposite poles at anaphase II of meiosis.
B. Movement of homologous chromosomes to opposite poles at anaphase I of meiosis.
C. Crossing over between homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis.
D. Replication of chromosomes prior to meiosis.
E. Independent alignment of different homologous pairs on the metaphase I spindle.
Answer:
The correct answer is : Movement of homologous chromosomes to opposite poles at anaphase I of meiosis.
Explanation:
The Mendel's law of segregation says that during formation of gametes the copies of genes segregate from each other so each gamete has equal and only one allele of the gene.
This behavior of homologous chromosome can be seen in anaphase I in meiosis, responsible for the segregation of copies of allele into different copies.
Thus, the correct answer is : Movement of homologous chromosomes to opposite poles at anaphase I of meiosis.
Answer:
The main difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cell is that, eukaryotes contain membrane bound organelles like nucleus where as prokaryotes do not. The genetic material is present at the center and is called nucleoid in prokaryotes.
Explanation:
Example of prokaryotes include bacteria and archea bacteria. Examples of eukaryotes include plants and animals. Prokaryotes lack organelles such as mitochondria, endoplasmic resticulum and lysosomes which are present in eukaryotes. Both the groups contain ribosomes but its 70s ribosome in prokaryotes and 80s ribosomes in eukaryotes.
Answer: Lysosome
Explanation:
The lysosome is an organelle found in cells of eukaryotes.
Its functions include:
I) It contains several hydrolytic enzymes such as
- glycosidases that break down complex sugars (polysaccharides),
- proteases that break down proteins,
- and sulfatases that hydrolyze sulphur-containing compounds,
- other enzymes for lipids and Nucleic acids
II) it also digest worn out organelles, and engulfed viruses and bacteria.
III) and helps to remove wastes from the cell.
They are ectotherms.
hope it is helpful to you
Absorbing prokaryotic cells. This theory is called the endosymbiotic theory.
The early prokaryotic cells that were absorbed likely evolved into mitochondria and chloroplasts, membrane-bound organelles with their own DNA in single chromosomes and their own ribosomes.
