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maria [59]
3 years ago
14

According to the periodic table, the neutral atom of what element has 4

Chemistry
1 answer:
liberstina [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Beryllium

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of protons = 4

Number of neutrons  = 5

Number of electrons  = 4

Unknown:

Element = ?

Solution:

To determine an element, the atomic number is the most important identifier.

The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom.

Since the atom here has a proton number of 4, checking on the periodic table, it is Beryllium, Be

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A. Based on the activation energies and frequency factors, rank the following reactions from fastest to slowest reaction rate, a
deff fn [24]

Answer:

A) E_{a} = 350KJ/mol, E_{a} = 50KJ/mol, E_{a} = 50KJ/mol

     A = 1.5×10^{-7}s^{-1}, A = 1.9×10^{-7} s^{-1}, A=1.5×10^{-7} s^{-1}

B) 4.469

Explanation:

From Arrhenius equation

      K=Ae^{\frac{E_{a} }{RT} }

where; K = Rate of constant

            A = Pre exponetial factor

            E_{a} = Activation Energy

             R = Universal constant

             T = Temperature in Kelvin

Given parameters:

E_{a} =165KJ/mol

T_{1}=505K

T_{2}=525K

R=8.314JK^{-1}mol^{-1}

taking logarithm on both sides of the equation we have;

InK=InA-\frac{E_{a} }{RT}

since we have the rate of two different temperature the equation can be derived as:

In(\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } )=\frac{E_{a} }{R}(\frac{1}{T_{1} } -\frac{1}{T_{2} } )

In(\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } )=\frac{165000J/mol}{8.314JK^{-1}mol^{-1}  }.(\frac{1}{505} -\frac{1}{525} )

In(\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } )= 19846.04×7.544×10^{-5} = 1.497

\frac{K_{2} }{K_{1} } =e^{1.497} = 4.469

 

6 0
3 years ago
What minimum energy is required to excite a vibration in HF?
Elodia [21]

Answer:

The energy of a vibrating molecule is quantized much like the energy of an electron in the hydrogen atom. The energy levels of a vibrating molecule are given by the equation: En=(n+21)hv where n is a quantum number with possible values of 1, 2, ... and v is the frequency of vibration.

Explanation:

hope it helps.

have a wonderful day!

7 0
2 years ago
HELP ASAP!! PLEASE !!
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

8,3, 7,7

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
How many moles of zinc are there in 0.890 g of zinc?
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

There are  

4.517

⋅

10

23

atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.

Explanation:

Since we know that there are  

6.022

⋅

10

23

atoms in every mole of a substance (Avogadro's Number), there are  

6.022

E

23

⋅

0.750

atoms of Zn in 0.750 mols of Zn.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A chemist mixes sodium with water and witnesses a violent reaction between the metal and water. this is best classified as
Tema [17]

A law is statement about an observed concept. A theory involves the explanation of scientific concepts or principles. A hypothesis is the predicted explanation about some concepts that has to be tested in order to prove it to be right. An observation is the observing the results of a scientific experiment carried out to test an hypothesis.

Here the given statement 'A chemist mixes sodium with water and witnesses a violent reaction between the metal and water,' can be classified as an observation as it explains what the chemists observes as a result of his chemical experiment or test..

8 0
3 years ago
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