Answer:
Chemical reactions involve breaking chemical bonds between reactant molecules (particles) and forming new bonds between atoms in product particles (molecules)
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Since you did not give a calculation,
I will just give an example. Suppose that you are to burn 5 kg of methane (CH4)
from 0 to 10°C. The specific heat capacity of methane is 4.475 kJ/kg-K.
H
= mCpT
H
= (5kg)( 4.475 kJ/kg-K)(10-0)
H = 223.75 kJ
Because the enthalpy is positive
in value, methane takes in heat.
Answer:
A. What is the concentration of nitric acid?
Explanation:
its right
When NH3 is dissolved in water, it dissociates partially producing NH4+ ions and OH- ions. It has an equation:
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-
<span>We use the Kb expression to determine the [OH-] concentration,
</span>
<span>Kb = [NH4+] [OH-] /* [NH3] </span>
We can write NH4+ as OH- since they are of equal ratio.
<span>(1.76*10^-5) = [OH-]² / 0.188
</span><span>[OH-]² = 3.3088*10^-6 </span>
<span>[OH-] = 1.819*10^-3 </span>
We calculate for H+ concentration as follows:
<span>[H+] [OH-] = 10^-14 </span>
<span>[H+] = 10^-14 / [OH-] </span>
<span>[H+] = 10^-14 / (1.819*10^-3) </span>
<span>[H+] = 5.50*10^-12 </span>
<span>pH = -log [H+] </span>
<span>pH = -log (5.5*10^-12) </span>
<span>pH = 11.26</span>
