Answer:
B. variable overhead efficiency variance
Explanation:
Answer option A, C, and D are incorrect. In variable overhead cost variance, we determine the difference between the actual and budgeted cost. In fixed overhead cost variance, we do not use allocation base cost. Again, in fixed overhead volume variance, we cannot use allocation base cost.
'B' is correct because the difference between the actual allocation base quantity and budgeted allocation base quantity multiplying with the standard rate states the variable overhead efficiency variance. The activity level is required to determine efficiency variance.
Answer:
Power distance
Explanation:
"Power distance is a term that describes how people belonging to a specific culture view power relationships - superior/subordinate relationships - between people, including the degree that people not in power accept that power is spread unequally.
Individuals in cultures demonstrating a high power distance are very deferential to figures of authority and generally accept an unequal distribution of power, while individuals in cultures demonstrating a low power distance readily question authority and expect to participate in decisions that affect them. "
Reference: Grimsley, Shown. “Hofstede's Power Distance: Definition & Examples Video.” Study.com, Study.com, 2019
Answer:
C Services are provided by both private and public sectors.
Explanation:
In a mixed economy, the private sector has the freedom to participate in economic activities, although the government has a role to play. A mixed economy allows the private sector to own the factors of production hence are free to decide what business they wish to run. Consumers have the liberty to select their suppliers. There is competition in the market place as profits motivate entrepreneurs.
The government is involved in the provision of public goods such as roads, hospitals, and schools. It provides regulatory services to the private sector to ensure fairness in the economy.
Answer:
Trade credit means many things but the simplest definition is an arrangement to buy goods and/or services on account without making immediate cash or check payments. Trade credit is a helpful tool for growing businesses, when favorable terms are agreed with a business's supplier.
Explanation:
Trade credit allows businesses to receive goods or services in exchange for a promise to pay the supplier within a set amount of time. New businesses often have trouble securing financing from traditional lenders; buying inventory, for example, on trade credit helps increase their purchasing power.
