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marissa [1.9K]
3 years ago
5

In a solution, the solvent is

Chemistry
2 answers:
klasskru [66]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

dissolved in the solute

Explanation:

A solvent is the component that dissolves the solute and is present in larger amount. The type of solution is determined by the state of the solute and solvent. If you have NaCl, a solid, dissolved in water, a liquid, the type of solution is a solid/liquid solution.

My name is Ann [436]3 years ago
3 0
B. dissolved in the solute
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Make the following conversions using dimensional analysis. SHOW YOUR WORK. Express your answers in scientific notation.
Natali5045456 [20]

(A) 14.8 g → 1.48 × 10^7 µg

The prefix µ means “× 10^(-6)”, so 1 µg = 1 × 10^(-6) g

The conversion factor (CF) = 1 µ g/1 × 10^(-6) g

∴ Mass = 14.8 g × [1 µg/1 × 10^(-6) g] = 1.48 × 10^7 µg

(B) 3.72 g → 3.72× 10^(-3) kg

The prefix k means “× 10^3”, so 1 kg = 1 × 10^3 g

CF = 1 kg/1 × 10^3 g

∴ Mass = 3.72 g × [1 kg/1 × 10^3 g] = 3.72× 10^(-3) kg

(C) 7.5 × 10^4 J →  75 kJ

CF = 1 kJ/1 × 10^3 J

∴ Energy = 7.5 × 10^4 J × [1 kJ/1 × 10^3 J] = 3.72× 10^(-3) kJ = 7.5 × 10^1 kJ

= 75 kJ

5 0
3 years ago
The graph below shows how the temperature and volume of a gas vary when the number of moles and the pressure of the gas are held
DedPeter [7]

Answer:

Option C. By increasing the temperature

Explanation:

From the graphical illustration above, we see clearly that the volume and temperature of the gas are directly proportional. This implies that as the temperature increases, the volume will also increase and as the temperature decreases, the volume will also decrease. This can further be explained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:

PV = nRT

P is the pressure.

V is the volume.

n is the number of mole.

R is the gas constant.

T is the temperature.

PV = nRT

Divide both side by P

V = nRT/P

Since n and P are constant, the equation above becomes:

V & T

V = KT

K is the constant.

The above equation i.e V = KT implies that:

As T increases, V will also increase and as T decreases, V will also decrease.

Considering the question given above,

The volume of the gas can be increased if the temperature is increased.

6 0
4 years ago
Why nitration of benzene is easier than that of benzene......... And how is phenol converted to TNT
Colt1911 [192]

Answer:

The nitration of phenol is easier than that of benzene because benzene has delocalised pie-electrons which makes it more stable than phenol.

Phenol is converted to Trinitrotoluene by adding zinc dust to remove the hydroxyl group, then reacted with Aluminium oxide followed by haloalkane.

7 0
3 years ago
The element sodium occurs naturally as a light solid with shiny metallic appearance. The diagram shows what will happen when a p
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

asdfghjkl;'

Explanation:

4 0
4 years ago
Which of the following best defines climate)_( Short-term atmospheric conditions of a region Ob The weather pattern of an area o
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Average weather conditions of a region over the long term

Explanation:

Climate is the long-term average of weather, typically averaged over a period of 30 years. More rigorously, it denotes the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time spanning from months to millions of years.

4 0
3 years ago
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