(A) 14.8 g → 1.48 × 10^7 µg
The prefix µ means “× 10^(-6)”, so 1 µg = 1 × 10^(-6) g
The conversion factor (CF) = 1 µ g/1 × 10^(-6) g
∴ Mass = 14.8 g × [1 µg/1 × 10^(-6) g] = 1.48 × 10^7 µg
(B) 3.72 g → 3.72× 10^(-3) kg
The prefix k means “× 10^3”, so 1 kg = 1 × 10^3 g
CF = 1 kg/1 × 10^3 g
∴ Mass = 3.72 g × [1 kg/1 × 10^3 g] = 3.72× 10^(-3) kg
(C) 7.5 × 10^4 J → 75 kJ
CF = 1 kJ/1 × 10^3 J
∴ Energy = 7.5 × 10^4 J × [1 kJ/1 × 10^3 J] = 3.72× 10^(-3) kJ = 7.5 × 10^1 kJ
= 75 kJ
Answer:
Option C. By increasing the temperature
Explanation:
From the graphical illustration above, we see clearly that the volume and temperature of the gas are directly proportional. This implies that as the temperature increases, the volume will also increase and as the temperature decreases, the volume will also decrease. This can further be explained by using the ideal gas equation as shown below:
PV = nRT
P is the pressure.
V is the volume.
n is the number of mole.
R is the gas constant.
T is the temperature.
PV = nRT
Divide both side by P
V = nRT/P
Since n and P are constant, the equation above becomes:
V & T
V = KT
K is the constant.
The above equation i.e V = KT implies that:
As T increases, V will also increase and as T decreases, V will also decrease.
Considering the question given above,
The volume of the gas can be increased if the temperature is increased.
Answer:
The nitration of phenol is easier than that of benzene because benzene has delocalised pie-electrons which makes it more stable than phenol.
Phenol is converted to Trinitrotoluene by adding zinc dust to remove the hydroxyl group, then reacted with Aluminium oxide followed by haloalkane.
Answer:
Average weather conditions of a region over the long term
Explanation:
Climate is the long-term average of weather, typically averaged over a period of 30 years. More rigorously, it denotes the mean and variability of meteorological variables over a time spanning from months to millions of years.