<span>Acidophile. These organisms have evolved to handle extreme environments that others cannot. An Acidophile has the ability to survive a low pH, such as sulfuric pools and geysers. They get their name by combining the word acid and phile, which means to love.</span>
<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer option is: frequency of the recessive allele.
<u>Explanation:</u>
When there are no mutations, no selective forces, no gene flow, no non-random mating and large population size, the population is said to be in Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium.
When Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is met, it is written in the form of an equation which is as follows:

where
represents the frequency of the homozygous dominant allele,
is the frequency of the heterozygous allele while q or
represents the frequency of the homozygous recessive allele.
Answer: a. Intervention study
Explanation:
In an interventional research study the participants receive an intervention as they are given a new item or commodity to use and the results of use are evaluated on the basis of change made by the commodity on the participant. Such studies are used for the purpose of clinical trails.
The given research design is the example of interventional study. As the margarine is a new commodity the ingredients of which are claimed to lower down the blood cholesterol levels which can tested by comparing the cholesterol levels in people.
Answer:
<em><u>They include temperature, color, odor, aggregate stability, available water capacity, bulk density, infiltration rate, slaking, crusts, structure, and macro-pores. Only, the most distinct and reliable physical pollution indicators with the actual wide practice were designated.</u></em>
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. Below are the choices. The answer is 4.
1)Cell signaling is observed in single-celled organisms that reproduce asexually through binary fission.
<span>2)The mechanisms of cell signaling are similar in organisms whose last common ancestor lived a billion years ago. </span>
<span>3)The pathways in primitive organisms, such as bacteria, are shorter than in those in advanced organisms, such as humans. </span>
<span>4)Simple forms of life that have not evolved much since the origin of life, such as prokaryotes, use cell signaling.</span>