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mr Goodwill [35]
3 years ago
15

A metal crystallizes with a face-centered cubic lattice. The edge of the unit cell is 417 pm. The diameter of the metal atom is:

_______
a. 417 pm
b. 295 pm
c. 209 pm
d. 147 pm
e. none of these
Chemistry
1 answer:
enyata [817]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

b. 295 pm

Explanation:

To answer this question we need to use the equation of a face-centered cubic laticce:

Edge length = √8 R

<em>Where R is radius of the atom.</em>

<em />

Replacing:

417pm = √8 R

R = 147.4pm is the radius of the atom

As diameter = 2 radius.

Diameter of the metal atom is:

147.4pm* 2 =

295pm

Right answer is:

<h3>b. 295 pm </h3>

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In case of accidental contact with chemicals, how long should the eyes be flushed at the eyewash station
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See the answer below

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For <u>moderate to severe irritant</u> chemicals, an immediate <u>15-20 minutes</u> washing period is recommended before seeking further medical help.

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3 years ago
What is the pOH of a 0.150 M solution of potassium nitrite? (Ka HNO2 = 4.5 x 10−4 )
yanalaym [24]

Answer:

11.9 is the pOH of a 0.150 M solution of potassium nitrite.

Explanation:

Solution :  Given,

Concentration (c) = 0.150 M

Acid dissociation constant = k_a=4.5\times 10^{-4}

The equilibrium reaction for dissociation of HNO_2 (weak acid) is,

                           HNO_2+H_2O\rightleftharpoons NO_2^-+H_3O^+

initially conc.         c                       0         0

At eqm.              c(1-\alpha)                c\alpha        c\alpha

First we have to calculate the concentration of value of dissociation constant (\alpha ).

Formula used :

k_a=\frac{(c\alpha)(c\alpha)}{c(1-\alpha)}

Now put all the given values in this formula ,we get the value of dissociation constant (\alpha ).

4.5\times 10^{-4}=\frac{(0.150\alpha)(0.150\alpha)}{0.150(1-\alpha)}

4.5\times 10^{-4} - 4.5\times 10^{-4}\alpha =0.150\alpha ^2

0.150\alpha ^2+4.5\times 10^{-4}\alpha-4.5\times 10^{-4}=0

By solving the terms, we get

\alpha=0.0533

No we have to calculate the concentration of hydronium ion or hydrogen ion.

[H^+]=c\alpha=0.150\times 0.0533=0.007995 M

Now we have to calculate the pH.

pH=-\log [H^+]

pH=-\log (0.007995 M)

pH=2.097\approx 2.1

pH + pOH = 14

pOH =14 -2.1 = 11.9

Therefore, the pOH of the solution is 11.9

4 0
4 years ago
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