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2 years ago

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Which factors determine the length of a bond between two elements?

1 answer:

Tanya [424]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The length of the bond is determined by the number of bonded electrons (the bond order). The higher the bond order, the stronger the pull between the two atoms and the shorter the bond length. Generally, the length of the bond between two atoms is approximately the sum of the covalent radii of the two atoms.

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Could a mixture be made up of only elements and no compounds. explain

lbvjy [14]

Yes, because a mixture is 2 or more substances that are mixed together (not chemically). A mixture could be two different elements physically combined in a set ratio.

8 0

3 years ago

When 125 grams of FeO react with 25.0 grams of Al, how many grams of Fe can be produced? FeO + Al → Fe + Al2O3 25.9 g Fe 38.7 g

Serga [27]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

<u>For FeO:</u>

Given mass of FeO = 125 g

Molar mass of FeO = 71.8 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of FeO}=\frac{125g}{71.8g/mol}=1.74mol$

<u>For aluminium:</u>

Given mass of aluminium = 25.0 g

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of aluminium}=\frac{25.0g}{27g/mol}=0.93mol$

The given chemical reaction follows:

$3FeO+2Al\rightarrow 3Fe+Al_2O_3$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium metal reacts with 3 mole of FeO

So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will react with = $\frac{3}{2}\times 0.93=1.395mol$ of FeO

As, given amount of FeO is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, aluminium metal is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium metal produces 3 mole of iron metal

So, 0.93 moles of aluminium metal will produce = $\frac{3}{2}\times 0.93=1.395moles$ of iron metal

Now, calculating the mass of iron metal from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol

Moles of iron = 1.395 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$1.395mol=\frac{\text{Mass of iron}}{55.85g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of iron}=(1.395mol\times 55.85g/mol)=77.6g$

Hence, the mass of iron produced will be 77.6 grams

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the vapor pressure in torr of a solution containng 24.5 g of glycerin (C3H8O3) in 135 mL water at 30.0* C; the vapor p

Otrada [13]

Psolution = X · PH_20
= 0.966 · 31.8 torr
= 30.7 torr

3 0

2 years ago

Ground water has some minerals dissolved in it. If you heat this water, collect the vapor in another container, and then cool it

liq [111]

The answer would be the last one- it separates dissolved substances.

Have a great rest of your day!

6 0

3 years ago

In which level of organization would the roots of a plant most likely be classified. Make sure to explain

Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

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6 0

2 years ago