Answer:
Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule in nature when it is not combined with any other element. It forms O2 molecule because it is stable when it is uncombined. ... By achieving octet configuration, the diatomic elements become more stable compared to the single atom. Therefore, oxygen and hydrogen are diatomic.
Explanation:
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Explanation:
Le Chatelier's principle states that for a long period of time if a system is at equilibrium and it is subjected to change in concentration, temperature, volume or pressure then the system shifts to a new equilibrium.
This change will partly counter acts the applied change.
Therefore, when heat is added to the system then equilibrium will shift to the side where temperature or heat is reduced again.
For example,
Since heat is added to the system, hence, system will shift to the left side or we can say equilibrium will shift to the backward direction.
Answer: 7.2418 x 10^-19 joules
Explanation:
1 eV equals 1.602 x 10^-19 joules
Then 4.52eV will be multiplied by the above value to give 7.2418 x 10^-19 joules which is the energy required to dissociate the hydrogen molecule
Answer:
d making models.
Explanation:
When scientists create a representation of a complex process, they are inferring that they are making models.
A model is an abstraction of the real world or a complex process. Models are very useful in developing solutions to processes that are not easily simplified.
- The models allow a part of a body to be simply studied.
- Through this simple abstraction, extrapolations to other parts of the system can be deduced.
- This can give very useful insights into the other parts of the system.
- The heterogeneity of complex processes is a huge limitation to understanding them.
- A homogenous part can be modelled and used to understand the system.
Answer:
pH = 5.76
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using<em> Henderson-Hasselbach's equation</em>:
pH = pKa + log![\frac{[SodiumAcetate]}{[AceticAcid]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BSodiumAcetate%5D%7D%7B%5BAceticAcid%5D%7D)
We are already know all the required information, thus we<u> input the data given by the problem</u>:
pH = 4.76 + log(20/2)
And finally <u>calculate the pH</u>:
pH = 5.76
The pH of that acetic acid solution is 5.76.