Laws can be tested over and over and their results will still be the same, and laws cannot be disproved. Theories can always be disproved beause they are tested and experimented continously and results can change. Laws can't be theories but theories can be turned to laws. Hope this helps, didn't know an exact answer to that but I hope you can draw your answer from this information.
Answer:
1. Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the motor end plate
2. Ligand-gated channels open leading to depolarization
3. End plate potential triggers an action potential
4. Transverse tubules convey action potentials into the interior of the muscle fiber
5. Calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum
6. Calcium ions bind to troponin, which then moves tropomyosin
Explanation:
Acetylcholine (ACh) is a signaling molecule (neurotransmitter) that binds to receptors on muscle cells. This binding triggers the opening of ligand-gated sodium channels, thereby ions enter into muscle cells, which causes the depolarization of the sarcolemma and thus promotes the release of Ca2+ ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. The myoneural junction, also known as the motor endplate, is the site of synaptic contact between a motor axon and a skeletal muscle fiber. The endplate potential is the voltage that produces the depolarization of muscle fibers when ACh molecules bind to their receptors in the cell membrane. This depolarization spreads in the sarcolemma through transverse tubules (T tubules) and thus generates an action potential. Finally, this action potential induces the release of Ca2+ in the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which activates troponin protein and induces muscle contraction.
Answer:
Biotic factors are just everything living (bio-) in an ecosystem. So they're bound to vary in every ecosystem, based on the biome, climate, other food sources available, et cetera.
Do you see flamingoes in the forest? No, you say? Well, they're living; they're biotic factors. They aren't in a forest or a jungle ecosystem because that's not their habitat and they don't thrive there.
Idk if It depends on the cell but the process is called Asexual reproduction, it basicly means that the cells don't need another partner to make more of them it just kinda forms onto there body till it just falls off
A lipid does, it forms a phospholipid bilayer.
