The nutrients and waste exchange occur in the capillaries
The change in organisms over geologic history is known as the evolution of life.
<h3>What is evolution of life?</h3>
A biological population's heritable traits change over successive generations, and this process is called evolution. At every level of biological organisation, evolutionary processes give rise to diversity. The last universal ancestor is a term used to describe the common ancestor of all life on Earth.
Modern living things are a direct descendant of extinct ancient life forms, according to evolution, which explains how living things are changing today. The majority of the time, living things improve their environmental suitability as they develop. Due to their ability to adapt, they do this.
We can solve biological issues that have a direct impact on our lives by comprehending evolution. In the world of medicine, there are many fantastic examples of this. Researchers need to be aware of the evolutionary trends of disease-causing organisms in order to stay one step ahead of pathogenic diseases.
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The chromosomal mutation in the zygote can be traced back to "Chromosome 6 in the egg cell".
<u>Option: B</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
In germ cells i.e. egg or sperm cells, the mutations in chromosome often happen during the meiosis phase. The number of chromosomes in egg cells or sperm cells must be haploid, so that diploid chromosomes form zygote on fertilization. Chromosome mutation in meiosis leads in an additional set of chromosomes or structural defects in the chromosome.
Chromosomal mutations are often caused by chemical agents or by mutagens.
The homologous chromosomes are segregated from sister chromatids throughout cell division, any abnormality at this point allows the chromosomes to be unequally divided or not disjuncted, same is observed in the situation seen in egg cell chromosome 6.
Answer:
B. A company that makes pain relief medication tests the effectiveness of their own medicine compared to that of three other brands.
Explanation:
In experimental bias the researcher is more likely to attempt to manipulate or produce results that show their work in a positive outcome. In this case, the company is aiming to perform research on their product that goes against their competitors.
UwU
<span>In the particular
order from
top to bottom , the answers are;</span>
<span>Genetic drift</span>
Gene flow
<span>Natural Selection </span>
<span>Gene flow occurs
during migration where alleles from one population
are introduced to another population hence increasing the population diversity. </span>
Genetic<span> drift occurs when the allelic frequency of a population changes due factors such as calamities and emigration or natural selection.</span>
<span>Natural selection is the force of ‘survival for the
fittest’ that is applied differentially on the population
by nature. </span>
