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Arturiano [62]
3 years ago
7

On January 1, 2017, Culver Company issued 10-year, $2,140,000 face value, 6% bonds, at par. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into

14 shares of Culver common stock. Culver’s net income in 2017 was $296,000, and its tax rate was 40%. The company had 91,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout 2017. None of the bonds were converted in 2017. (a) Compute diluted earnings per share for 2017.
Business
1 answer:
Dvinal [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a) diluted earnings per share = 0

Explanation:

Diluted earnings per share (DEPS) is a recalculation of the basic EPS. The difference between DEPS and EPS is, EPS represents the current position of earnings per share. No changes in number shares and/or earnings in the future are incorporated in the basic EPS.

Whereas DEPS is a representation of  not only the current position of earnings and shares but also includes the commitments an entity has already made whose occurrence may result in an increase/decrease in the amount of earnings and/or number of shares. For example, in the question Culver Company has issued 10-year convertible bonds which right now have no impact on basic EPS but if in the future these bond holders exercise their right of conversion, this would result in an increase in number of ordinary shares hence decreasing/diluting the basic EPS. The entities use DEPS to show shareholders the impact of such commitments on the basic EPS to improve their decision making.

So in 2017 none of the bonds were converted therefore no diluted earnings per share is calculated in 2017.

If all of the bonds were converted in 2017 the DEPS would have been calculated as follows:

The formula for calculating DEPS is as follows;

DEPS = (Net income + interest savings) ÷ number of ordinary shares + increase in ordinary shares as a result of conversion.

Tax savings as a result of conversion=$128400 ($2140000×6%). Because if bond holders convert into ordinary shares then Culver company will not have to pay them interest and hence the amount of interest is saved.

Increase in ordinary shares upon conversion= 29960 ($2140000÷$1000=2140 bonds. Each bond is convertible into 14 shares therefore, 2140×14=29960).

Now Lets calculate DEPS as follows;

DEPS = ($296000+$128400) ÷ 91000+29960

DEPS =$424400÷120960

DEPS = $3.5

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Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
Esmeralda promises to pay fiorello $400 because ""he does not have as much money as other people. "" esmeralda’s promise is not
snow_tiger [21]

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8 0
2 years ago
The following trial balance was taken from the books of Sheridan Corporation on December 31, 2020.
Leokris [45]

Answer:

Sheridan Corporation

a. Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

a. Debit Insurance Expense $2,000

Credit Prepaid Insurance $2,000

To record the insurance expense for the year.

b. Debit Bad Debts Expense $2,680

Credit Accounts Receivable $2,680

To record bad debts written off.

c. Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260

Credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260

To record the depreciation expense for the year.

d. Debit Interest Receivable $672

Credit Interest Revenue $672

To record interest revenue receivable on the note.

e. Debit Rent Prepaid $5,400

Credit Rent Expense $5,400

To record rent prepaid, previously recorded as an expense.

f. Debit Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800

Credit Salaries Payable $5,800

To record accrued salaries.

b. Closing Journal Entries on December 31, 2020:

Debit Sales Revenue $268,000

Interest Revenue $672

Credit Income Summary $268,672

To close the revenue accounts to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $202,040

Credit:

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                   2,680

Insurance Expense                   2,000

Depreciation Expense             12,260

To close the expense accounts to the income summary.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sheridan Corporation

Unadjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   40,700

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         4,720

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.             14,100

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  48,600

Rent Expense                           12,200

Totals                                   $407,720 $407,720

Adjustments:

a. Insurance Expense $2,000 Prepaid Insurance $2,000

b. Bad Debts Expense $2,680 Accounts Receivable $2,680 (1% of $268,000)

c. Depreciation Expense - Equipment $12,260 Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $12,260 (10% of $122,600)

d. Interest Receivable $672 Interest Revenue $672 (6% of $11,200)

e. Rent Prepaid $5,400 Rent Expense $5,400

f. Salaries and Wages Expense $5,800 Salaries Payable $5,800

Sheridan Corporation

Adjusted Trial Balance as of December 31, 2020:

Account Titles                               Debit     Credit

Cash                                             $8,500

Accounts Receivable                   38,020

Notes Receivable                          11,200

Interest Receivable                           672

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts               $1,870

Inventory                                     35,300

Prepaid Insurance                         2,720

Prepaid Rent                                 5,400

Equipment                                 122,600

Accumulated Depreciation--Equip.           26,360

Accounts Payable                                        10,100

Salaries Payable                                           5,800

Common Stock                                           49,100

Retained Earnings                                     64,550

Sales Revenue                                        268,000

Interest Revenue                                            672

Cost of Goods Sold                 123,900

Salaries and Wages Expense  54,400

Rent Expense                             6,800

Bad debts Expense                   2,680

Insurance Expense                   2,000

Depreciation Expense            12,260

Totals                                   $426,452 $426,452

8 0
3 years ago
Funds acquired by the firm through retained earnings (similar to their free cash flow), have no cost attached to them, because t
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Retained earnings can be defined as the amount of money or income left after a firm or organization as paid out it dividends to their shareholders.

Retained earnings are also an organisation's profit which they retained or keep and this earning is reinvested for other purposes. Such purposes include: Future expansion of the the organization. Retained earnings are a form of liability to a firm.

Funds acquired by the firm through retained earnings (similar to their free cash flow), have cost attached to them. This is because the cost of retained earnings is equivalent to rate of return on re-investment of dividends of shareholders that is paid by the organization. Hence, retained earnings is equivalent to the cost of equity.

3 0
3 years ago
On July 1, 2019, Kim Wald sold an antique for $12,000 that she had bought for her personal use in 2017 at a cost of $15,000. In
elena55 [62]

Answer:

A) A nondeductible loss.

Explanation:

Since Kim bought the antique for personal use, then she cannot deduct any loss resulting form its sale.

In order to determine if the sale of an antique can generate a deductible loss, the most important factor is the use that the owner gave to the antique. E.g., if the owner bought the antique in order to sell it and generate a profit, but wasn't able to, then the loss resulting from a sale is deductible.

7 0
3 years ago
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