The correct answer is C. Passive transport refers to the movement of substances such as ions across the cell membrane without the use of energy. Examples of such movement is diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis and filtration. The opposite of passive transport is active transport and this needs energy to occur. Examples of active transport are proton pumps, exocytosis and endocytosis.
<span>The answer is A.
The wildfire decimates abiotic and biotic
factors in a populations' habitat hence reducing the resources
required to sustain the entire population. This devastates the population numbers
due to increased competition for reduced
resources. Wildfire especially decimates
primary producers hence affecting the organisms up the food chain. </span>
Nitrogen Cycle steps:
N molecules breaking apart via nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
Animals ingest nitrogen in nitrate-containing food after plants use nitrogen-containing compounds.
The organic matter decays via decomposers
N2 is formed via denitrifying bacteria.
Explanation:
The nitrogen-fixing bacteria removes atmospheric nitrogen by fixing nitrogen through nitrification. The atmospheric nitrogen cannot be absorbed by plants and hence has to be converted into nitrates. This conversion takes place by nitrifying bacteria present in leguminous plants.
Animals (herbivores) consume the plants that have absorbed nitrogen/
When these animals die, decomposing bacteria acts on the dead organic matter, decomposition takes place through ammonification, converting the organic nitrates into ammonia
The nitrates are converted back again to nitrogen by the action of denitrifying bacteria.
The nitrogen thus formed is released to the atmosphere
<span>Enzymes and antibodies are functional proteins. the second one is the answer</span>
