Chemical digestion involves breaking down the nutrients into smaller cells
Physical digestion is using physical movements such as chewing and swallowing
A: Anaphase
B: Prophase
C: Metaphase
D: Telophase
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The answer that best fits the blank provided above is C3a and C5a. Mast cells release this so called histamines once they are exposed to C3a and C5a which are fragments of complement proteins. These are also called as <span>Anaphylatoxins along with C4a. Hope this helps.</span>
Explanation:
All living organisms need nutrients to survive. While plants can obtain nutrients from their roots and the energy molecules required for cellular function through the process of photosynthesis, animals obtain their nutrients by the consumption of other organisms. At the cellular level, the biological molecules necessary for animal function are amino acids, lipid molecules, nucleotides, and simple sugars. However, the food consumed consists of protein, fat, and complex carbohydrates. Animals must convert these macromolecules into the simple molecules required for maintaining cellular function. The conversion of the food consumed to the nutrients required is a multistep process involving digestion and absorption. During digestion, food particles are broken down to smaller components, which are later absorbed by the body. This happens by both physical means, such as chewing, and by chemical means.
One of the challenges in human nutrition is maintaining a balance between food intake, storage, and energy expenditure. Taking in more food energy than is used in activity leads to storage of the excess in the form of fat deposits. The rise in obesity and the resulting diseases like type 2 diabetes makes understanding the role of diet and nutrition in maintaining good health all the more important.
The correct answer is
<span>D. All the populations and the surrounding environment</span>
