Answer:
Splitting.
Explanation:
The endosymbiont theory explains the evolution of the organelles of eukaryotes by the ingestion of the materials of prokaryotes. Various evidence are available for the endosymbiont theory origin.
The mitochondria and chloroplast contains the similar RNA sequence and their genetic material is limited. The chloroplast and mitochondria divides by the process of splitting.
Thus, the answer is splitting.
Answer:
Xiao can use these structures to create a similarity matrix that enables to differentiate between synapomorphies and homoplasies
.
Explanation:
A synapomorphy is a trait that has been inherited from the same ancestor, this trait enables to establish a relation of homology between two or more species; while a homoplasy is an analog structure that doesn't have homology.
Answer:
a.)<u>fault</u>:A fault is a planar crack or discontinuity in a volume of rock over which rock-mass motions have caused considerable displacement.
b.)<u>focus</u>:The focus is on the location where an earthquake begins deep under the Earth's crust.
c.)<u>epicenter</u>:The epicenter of an earthquake is the point on the earth's surface that is vertically above the epicenter.
d.)<u>seismic waves</u>:Seismic waves are elastic waves that occur in the ground as a result of an earthquake or other natural occurrence.
Explanation:
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Imagine that a eukaryotic cell carries a mutation that causes the poly(a) tail to rarely be added to the primary transcripts. The result of such a mutation will be the primary transcript would likely be less stable, and its transport from the nucleus to the cytoplasm would be affected.
A mutation is a change to an organism's DNA sequence. Errors in DNA replication during cell division, exposure to mutagens, or viral infection can all cause mutations.
While most mutations are benign, some can be detrimental. A dangerous mutation may lead to a cancerous condition or possibly a genetic problem. Chromosome mutations are yet another type of mutation. The tiny, thread-like structures known as chromosomes, which are found in the cell nucleus, carry genes.
Genetic mutations, which occur as your cells divide and generate duplicates of themselves, are modifications to your DNA sequence. Your DNA teaches your body how to develop and work. Genetic changes may result in diseases like cancer or, in the long run, may enable people to adapt to their environment more successfully.
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Answer:
They are made of protein and one molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). As the genetic material passes from parents to child, the chromosomes are responsible for containing the instructions that make the offspring unique while still carrying traits from the parent.