Answer:
Option-B
Explanation:
Color deficiency is a condition caused when the person is not able to distinguish the different colors. Since the person is not able to distinguish different color, therefore, the chromo-receptors which are affected are the cone cells located in the retina which allows us to see different wavelengths.
1. Total color blindness is not a rare disease in animals.
2. Total color blindness in which a person is not able to see any color occurs when all types of cone cells become malfunction or completely absent.
3. The red-green color blindness is more common than the blue-yellow color blindness.
4. The mother is usually not affected as she is the carrier of the gene responsible for the color blindness.
Since all options except Option-2 are incorrect therefore option-2 is the correct answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
The immune system protects the body from possibly harmful substances by recognizing and responding to antigens. Antigens are substances (usually proteins) on the surface of cells, viruses, fungi, or bacteria. Nonliving substances such as toxins, chemicals, drugs, and foreign particles (such as a splinter) can also be antigens. The immune system recognizes and destroys, or tries to destroy, substances that contain antigens.
Your body's cells have proteins that are antigens. These include a group of antigens called HLA antigens. Your immune system learns to see these antigens as normal and usually does not react against them.
The correct answer is the third one
The whole human body is a lever system, that's how muscle work. Your joins are the fulcrum, your muscle contracts and hence is the effort. On the other side, whatever you're holding and the weight of your hand is the load. There are all 3 classes of lever system in your body.