Answer:
- competition
overproduction
- differential reproduction
explanation:
- Competition
According to Darwin, Competition refers to the struggles that living organisms have to face on day to day basis in order to obtain enough resources (such as food and water) To survive.
- Overproduction
Charles Darwin stated that overproduction is organisms' tendency to produce more offspring than what they could realistically sustain. Darwin believe that they did this because there is always a chance that the offsprings might got killed and unable to obtain food before they can reproduce again. Overproduction ensure that their genetic line can continue for as long as possible.
- differential reproduction
Darwin believe that organisms have a tendency to reproduce with other organism if they have a certain unique characteristics that help them survive. (Such as more strength, better beak shapes, Longer necks, etc)
Answer:
RNA
Explanation:
Most genes contain the information needed to make functional molecules called proteins. (A few genes produce regulatory molecules that help the cell assemble proteins.) The journey from gene to protein is complex and tightly controlled within each cell. It consists of two major steps: transcription and translation. Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression.
During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene's DNA is passed to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus. Both RNA and DNA are made up of a chain of building blocks called nucleotides, but they have slightly different chemical properties. The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it carries the information, or message, from the DNA out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm.
Translation, the second step in getting from a gene to a protein, takes place in the cytoplasm. The mRNA interacts with a specialized complex called a ribosome, which "reads" the sequence of mRNA nucleotides. Each sequence of three nucleotides, called a codon, usually codes for one particular amino acid. (Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.) A type of RNA called transfer RNA (tRNA) assembles the protein, one amino acid at a time. Protein assembly continues until the ribosome encounters a “stop” codon (a sequence of three nucleotides that does not code for an amino acid).
The flow of information from DNA to RNA to proteins is one of the fundamental principles of molecular biology. It is so important that it is sometimes called the “central dogma.”
Cell membrane allows some material to pass through it while on the same time it blocks other material from entering through it
When a nerve impulse reaches the end of an axon, the axon releases chemicals called neurotransmitters. This would make the answer be.... A. a chemical signal is released