The answer to the question is: <span>Once a new DNA is inserted, the modified plasmid can be grown in bacteria for self-replication to make endless copies.</span><span>
>T</span><span>he plasmid is genetically modified to produce 1 or 2 specific proteins from a pathogen and then purified for immunization.</span><span>
></span><span>A plasmids are small double-stranded unit of DNA.They are usually circular but sometimes linear, that exists independent of the chromosome and is capable of self-replication. Each plasmid carries only a few genes.</span>
Check out Nobel.scas.bcit.ca it has all your answers
Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation are the pathways of cellular respiration.
<h3>
Pathway of cellular respiration</h3>
Glycolysis, the link reaction, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation are the stages of glucose oxidation. Complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose results in the production of 38 molecules of ATP.
This process also results in the production of 38 molecules of water because the formation of phosphodiester bond between ADP and inorganic phosphate involves the splitting off of a molecule of water so we can conclude that glycolysis, the Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation are the pathways of cellular respiration.
Learn more about respiration here: brainly.com/question/18169685
Same genus is more closely related. The farther down the list Phylum-Class-Order-Family-Genus-Species you go, the more closely related are the species in that taxon.