Federalism is a type or form of gov’t where the federal gov’t is the main power-holding piece in the gov’t
The picture is unclear message me so i can answer
For action brought under Section 10(b)
1.)There was a material misrepresentation or omission
2.) The plaintiff suffered damages
<span>3.) The plaintiff relied on the fraudulent statement and </span>
4.) existence of scienter
<span>Both 10(b) and 10b-5 cover registered and unregistered securities, and not just original issuances.</span>
The risk-as-feelings hypothesis suggests that people's judgments about risk are overly conscious (with not enough attention paid to automatic assessments.
This hypothesis includes emotions as an anticipatory factor, namely feelings at the moment of decision making and e<span>xplains a wide range of phenomena that have resisted interpretation in cognitive-consequentialist terms.</span>