Answer:
b. When there is a lack of importance of the buyer to the supplier group
Explanation:
According to Porter there are five forces that can cause rivalry in a production industry. These are supplier power, threat of new entrants, buyer power, threat of substitutes, and degree of rivalry.
Supplier power is when suppliers are able to benefit from the producers by increasing prices of inputs and gaining some industry profit. Since suppliers supply input and labour to the producer they have a greater control of there is lack of importance of the buyer to the supplier group.
This means that the supplier group has more control on price and quality it supplies to the buyer with buyer having little choice but to buy.
If however buyer is more important to the supplier it means they can control price and quality of inputs
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
Externalities refers to the situation in which costs or benefits arising from the activities of someone are incurred or received by the some other third party.
Externalities can be classified into two types, namely, positive and negative.
In case of negative externalities the cost arising from the activities of some person are incurred by a third party.
Negative externalities lead to market failure.
Answer:
a. The division of activities into unit level, batch level, product sustaining level and facility level categories is commonly known as cost.
Explanation:
The managerial accounting is important for any service business. McDonalds have service business and they run on zero tolerance for disruption in consumer service. Management accounting enables to identify cost for product sustaining and batch producing.
Answer:
(A) Fixed exchange rate regime
(B) Fixed exchange rate
(C) Flexible exchange rate
(D) Flexible exchange rate
Explanation:
(A) A fixed exchange rate regime signals a commitment not to engage in inflationary policies. NOTE: Inflationary policies are a type of monetary policies (the type used to pump money into the economy). See answer (D).
(B) A fixed exchange rate regime provides certainty about the value of a currency, for example, when the exchange rate between Philippine Pesos and Arab Emirate Dollars is fixed at 10PHP - 1AED, traders in this currency will be certain that at any planning time in business, investment or consumption, 10 PHP will be equal to 1 AED.
(C) Flexible exchange rate distorts incentives for importing and exporting goods and services. What are these incentives? On the government side, it is either the revenue that government makes from import tariffs and duties OR the subsidy that government pays on exported goods. On the importer/exporter side, it is the custom duties paid by importers on imported goods AND the subsidies enjoyed by exporters on exported products. A flexible exchange rate distorts or fluctuates these incentives.
(D) Flexible exchange rate enables policy makers to engage in monetary policy. Now, monetary policy is a tool used by ministers of finance or policy makers in every country; to regulate (increase or reduce or bring back to normal) spending and investment. If the exchange rate between or among countries were fixed, monetary policies would have limited application or usefulness when implemented. A flexible exchange rate encourages and enables engagement in or use of monetary policies.
