The answer is
carrots - 0.8 pounds
crackers - 1.5 pounds
x - the weight of carrots
y - the weight of crackers
<span>The total weight was 2.3 pounds: x + y = 2.3
</span>
Carrots sell for $2.10 per pound: 2.10x
<span>Crackers sell for $2.90 per pound: 2.90y
</span><span>The total cost was $6.03: 2.10x + 2.90y = 6.03
</span>x + y = 2.3
2.10x + 2.90y = 6.03
_________
x = 2.3 - y
2.10x + 2.90y = 6.03
_________
2.10(2.3 - y) + 2.90y = 6.03
4.83 - 2.10y + 2.90y = 6.03
4.83 + 0.80y = 6.03
0.80y = 6.03 - 4.83
0.80y = 1.20
y = 1.20y : 0.80
y = 1.5 pounds
x = 2.3 - y = 2.3 - 1.5
x = 0.8 pounds
The ratio is common, so you could write:
a1 * r^4 = a^5 (you do r^4 because there are 4 times you need to multiply by the ratio to get from a1 to a5)
Plug in the values:
3 * r^4 = 48
Divide by 3:
r^4 = 16
Take the fourth root of both sides:
r = 2
The common ratio is 2.
Answer:
John and Pam are paid $8.5 for each hour worked. John's share of the money is $29.75.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x = the hourly salary. John worked for 3.5 hrs, and Pam for two. We can represent this using the equation:
3.5x + 2x = 46.75, where the coefficients equals the amount of hours.
Let's solve for x!
5.5x=46.75
x = 46.75/5.5 = 17/2 = 8.5
John and Pam are paid 8.5 dollars per each hour worked.
To figure out John's share of the money, we will multiply the wage by the hours he worked.
8.5 x 3.5 = 29.75