Answer:
1. d. The reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction at all temperatures.
2. c. The reaction is spontaneous at low temperatures.
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction is associated with the Gibbs free energy (ΔG). When ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous. When ΔG > 0, the reaction is non-spontaneous. ΔG is related to the enthalpy (ΔH) and the entropy (ΔS) through the following expression:
ΔG = ΔH - T. ΔS [1]
where,
T is the absolute temperature (T is always positive)
<em>1. What can be said about an Endothermic reaction with a negative entropy change?</em>
If the reaction is endothermic, ΔH > 0. Let's consider ΔS < 0. According to eq. [1], ΔG is always positive. The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction at any temperature. This means that the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction at all temperatures.
<em>2. What can be said about an Exothermic reaction with a negative entropy change?</em>
If the reaction is exothermic, ΔH < 0. Let's consider ΔS < 0. According to eq. [1], ΔG will be negative when |ΔH| > |T.ΔS|, that is, at low temperatures.
Answer: #20
Explanation:
if the sun got dimmer then plants would that need a high tempature would not be able to grow it would also be very cold
Answer:
Reactants, the top would be activation energy, the bottom is energy released by reaction, products
Explanation:
Answer:
no, food is not a fuel because it just give energy to do many activities but it will not provide any fuel only the dead and decaying material which berries under the soil then after a long years it becomes fossil fuel
Answer:
Because the moon rotates as it revolves around the Earth, we only ever see on side of the moon (That is why we call the other side the "dark side of the moon").
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