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Stella [2.4K]
2 years ago
5

Explain why increasing extracellular K+ causes the membrane potential to change to a less negative value

Medicine
1 answer:
Pavlova-9 [17]2 years ago
3 0

Increasing extracellular K+ increases the positive charge outside the cell, making the inside of the cell (membrane potential) more negative. This inhibits net diffusion of Na+ into or out of the cell.

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The blood vessels of the renal medulla that run alongside the nephron loops are:
Olin [163]

Answer:

The correct answer is A. The blood vessels of the renal medulla that run alongside the nephron loops are the vasa recta.

Explanation:

In anatomy, the descending vasa recta or descending straight vessel is an artery of the renal tissue, originating from the efferent arterioles, arched artery, and interlobar artery. They are so named because they follow a straight and descending trajectory from the cortex to the deepest portions of the renal medulla.

5 0
3 years ago
quizlet which explanation best describes what is known about the pathophysiology of dementia of the Alzheimer type
solniwko [45]

The pathophysiology of dementia of the Alzheimer type is loss of volume of brain tissue as neurons deteriorate and die.

<h3>What is Alzheimer disease?</h3>

Alzheimer disease is a type of disease that affects the brain cells and it's otherwise called a neurosis.

It is a neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by dementia, that is initial memory impairment and cognitive decline.

Pathophysiology of a disease is the pathway that shows how the disease affects the physiology of the body systems.

The pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease include:

  • The beta-amyloid deposition and neurofibrillary tangles lead to loss of synapses and neurons,

  • This results in gross atrophy of the affected areas of the brain leading to death of brain cells.

Therefore, the pathophysiology of dementia of the Alzheimer type occurs due to beta-amyloid deposition which leads to loss of volume of brain tissue.

Learn more about dementia here:

brainly.com/question/6694737

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5 0
1 year ago
What layer of a vein is made of simple squamous epithelium?
saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

tunica intima (inner layer)

Explanation:

Walls of veins is composed of three layers, which are:

  • A. Outer layer (tunica adventitia) is of connective tissue with the collagen fibers.
  • B. Middle layer (tunica media) is of smooth muscle which are arranged circularly and the elastic fibers.
  • <u>C.Inner layer (tunica intima) which consists of specialized simple squamous epithelium which are also known endothelium which lines all the blood vessels and endocardium of heart.</u>
5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would be an example of procedural memory?
Semenov [28]

Answer:

the answer is the last one

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

4 0
2 years ago
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Which medicine is best for typhoid fever​
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Answer:

The only effective treatment for typhoid is antibiotics. The most commonly used are ciprofloxacin (for non-pregnant adults) and ceftriaxone. Other than antibiotics, it is important to rehydrate by drinking adequate water. In more severe cases, where the bowel has become perforated, surgery may be required.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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