The 3rd one is the answer
I think it’s a person’s citizenship status but i might be wrong
Ans: Humanism. During the 14th century, a cultural movement called humanism began to gain momentum in Italy. Among its many principles, humanism promoted the idea that man was the center of his own universe, and people should embrace human achievements in education, classical arts, literature and science.
They both have multiple different ethnic groups and cultures within the union.