Answer:
A. The population is divided among four major ethnic groups.
D. ethnic and tribal conflict has been central to Afghan history.
Explanation:
Afghanistan is an Asian country with four major tribes which are Pashtun, Tajik, Hazara, Uzbek. When the Pashtun tribe which requires called the Talibans occupied the seat of power they began to oppress other tribes.
They began denying the other ethnic groups basic amenities and also started killing other tribes. This was due to ethnic and tribal conflict being central to Afghan history.
This cruel behavior led to an interference from Human right watch which eventually led to the removal of the Pashtun in power.
Answer:
The Mid Atlantic Ridge, like other ocean ridge systems, has developed as a consequence of the divergent motion between the Eurasian and North American, and African and South American Plates. In this way, as the plates move further apart new ocean lithosphere is formed at the ridge and the ocean basin gets wider.
Explanation:
Hope that helped!!
Answer:
Options (A), (B), (C), and (D)
Explanation:
The volcanic activity refers to the eruption of magma at the surface of the ocean floor and continental land areas, forming volcanoes.
Some of the tectonic settings that are associated with volcanic activity are as follows-
- Mantle plumes- These are the large uprising bodies of magma that are generated due to the formation of convection current in the mantle. These are localized body and are located away from the tectonic boundaries. For example, Hawaii is formed as the plates moved over the mantle plumes.
- Continental rifts- This refers to the eruption of magma at the surface of the continents, due to the divergent motion of two continental plates. It results in the formation of a rift, rift valley and then later forms an ocean.
- Island arcs- These are formed due to the collision of two oceanic plates, where the volcanoes are formed on the lighter oceanic plate due to the rising up of magma.
- Continental arcs- These are formed due to the collision between an oceanic and a continental plate, where the volcanoes are formed due to the uprising of magma in the lighter continental plates.
Stomata<span> (the word </span>stomata<span> means "mouth") are small pores found in the leaves of the plant that helps in gaseous exchange during photosynthesis and</span>respiration<span>. </span>Stomata consist of two types of cells, the stoma or the pore and guard cells
