Answer:
y = 10
Step-by-step explanation:
40 = 4y
y = 40 : 4
y = 10
The first is a. you can rewrite it

the second is d. the only common factor between 20 and 40 that can be taken out is the 4 which becomes a 2, but inside the square roots there is still a 5 and 10, which cannot be combined
the third is c.

the fourth is d.
add 3 to both sides

then square both sides

then divide both sides by 2, x=50
For a non-resident:

For a resident:

We want to know the number of days
such that the two costs are equal ie 
To do this set the two costs equal to each other:


And solve for d:




The costs will be equal when a resident and a non-resident each use the beach for 12 days.