Answer:
The serial position effect
Explanation:
Serial-position effect
This is simply refered to as ways, pattern or method used by individuals in recalling items on a list, usually recall is best for items at the beginning or end of a list than for items in the middle.
Individuals with short term memory are very likely to remember pieces of informations from the beginning and end of a list.
Examples of serial position effect includes:
1. Recency Effect
In this type of serial-position effect, it is often best to recall items at the end of a list, than/then for items at the beginning, than/then for items in the middle of the list.
2. . Primacy Effect
This type of serial-position effect is characterized by the ability to recall is best for the first items on the list, than/then for at the end of the list, than/then for items in the middle of the list.
The second pillar, Salat, because Salat is the pillar of prayer.
Answer:
Janet stops parking in handicapped spaces after she gets a big parking ticket. - Positive Punishment
Peter’s recess is taken away to discourage him from getting into fights with the other children. - Negative Punishment
Ted increases paying his bills on time to avoid a late fee. - Negative Reinforcement
Sally increases the amount of work she completes to receive more pay. - Positive Reinforcement
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, the main principle is that behavior increases or decreases its frequency depending on whether it's reinforced or punished. A behavior can be reinforced by giving something the subject appreciates, like more pay for their work (positive reinforcement) or taking away something they dislike, like late fees (negative reinforcement). Punishments work the same way, you can give something the subject dislikes, like a parking ticket, (positive punishment) or taking away something they like recess for a child. (negative punishment).
Answer:All individuals, whether rich or poor, are dissatisfied with their material well-being and would like more.
Explanation: People who face poverty and who have no proper shelter , food or even proper clothes to wear are always yearning for a life that is better than that which they are experiencing. Their wishes and desires always exceed the available resources so there is always scarcity in this case.
At the same time those who are wealthy also do not have all the resources that they all wish they could have , no matter how much money one possesses in those wealthy nations but it is never enough to fullfil all those things that each individual consider to be worthwhile.
Each individual person in whatever state of economy they find themselves in, there is never a point where all the resources seems to fulfill everyone's desires or wishes in that country or nation.
People frequently harbor a variety of biases. Due to author bias, the writers of the two texts present the same event in different ways.
An author who is prejudiced is simply one who, in some manner, did not pay attention to all the facts, or evidence, or build a logical case to support his or her opinions.
In this context, bias is simply defined as when a point or remark demonstrates partiality or preference for a person, thing, etc. When you suspect a source may be prejudiced, when the author's viewpoint is strongly held or skewed, etc., you can usually tell.
Prejudice is a synonym for bias, which means that the arguments used to justify a position are frequently irrational. To assess an argument's worth and validity impartially, the reader must be able to identify any author's prejudice.
To learn more about author bias
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