Answer:
3) AD shifts right and output would decrease.
Explanation:
Aggregate demand (AD) is the total number of goods demanded in an economy in a period of time.
If Congress decides to cut the National debt (or accumulated debt of the government) by half, this will make interest rates lower and will encourage investment from the private sector.
The shifting to the right occurs when these components; consumption spending and investment spending increases due to cut in National debt.
The AD curve will shift back to the left as these components decreases.
Answer:
Please sew solution below
Explanation:
a. What are the dividend payout ratios for each firm
Dividend payout ratio = Dividend / EPS
• Payout ratio stock A = $1.30 / $2.6 = 0.5= 50%
• Payout ratio stock B = $1.3 / $1.8 = 0.72222 = 72.22%
b. What are the expected dividend growth rates for each stock.
Growth rate = ROE × (1 - dividend payout ratio)
•Growth rate stock A = 0.08 × (1 - 50%) = 0.04 = 4%
• Growth rate stock B = 0.05 × (1 - 72.22%) = 0.01389 = 1.39%
c. What is the proper stock price for each firm
• Stock A
Price = D1 / (Re - g)
D1= $1.30 * (1 + 0.04)
= 1.352
Stock B
Price = D1 / (Re - g)
D1= $1.30 * (1 + 0.013)
= 1.3169
Therefore,
• Stock A's proper price = $1.352 / (0.08 - 0.04) = $33.8
• Stock B's proper price = $1.3169 / ($0.08 - $0.013) = $19.66
Answer:
b. lower price than the pre-subsidy equilibrium, and buyers pay a lower one.
Explanation:
A subsidy is a governments intervention in the form of cash or tax cuts. The government offers subsidies to producers to motivate them to produce more or to lower their cost of production. As a result, there will be more products in the market or goods will be cheaper.
Equilibrium price refers to the price determined by the forces of supply and demand. It is the intersection of the demand and supply curve. It is the price that buyers are willing to pay for a certain quantity of a product; all other factors held constant.
Should a producer receive a subsidy, It will lower his cost of production. The producer's output will cost less. He can afford to offer sellers a lower price as a result of the subsidy. The traders will be able to sell the products in the market at a low price compared to a situation with no subsidy.
Answer: Option C
Explanation: In simple words, revenue variance refers to the difference between the revenue one expects to earn as per the budget made for a specified period of time and the revenue it actually earned in that time.
Organisations calculate revenue variance to identify the reasons they are not performing well or the qualities they are performing more than expected.
This measure helps organisation in decision making as to whether they should make changes in their process, and if so then wheat changes, or should remain as they are.
Answer:
Option c. is correct
Explanation:
Under the Golsen rule, the Tax Court must follows the Court of Appeals such that the court of appeals has direct jurisdiction over the taxpayer. The Court is said to reach a decision without calculating the tax when a Tax Court decision is said to be entered under Rule 155.
In this question, The Golsen rule applies here and weakens the legal justification for the deduction
