Answer:
- <em>Underestimating your income is a conservative and healthy measure that can avoid financial problems.</em>
Explanation:
<em>Underestimating</em> your <em>income</em> is a conservative and healthy measure, such as it is overestimating your expenses.
Specially when your income is variable iit can be hard to predict. You will be safer both if your income lowers or your unpredictable expenses increase.
There are many unpredictable situations that could put you in a difficult situation: a disease, a natural disaster, the need to help a family member or friend in trouble. If any of these unfortunate circumstances arises and your budget is too tight, you could see yourself in financial trouble.
But, if you if all is smooth you will have in a happy situation, you will have a surplus which can use for savings, for an important purchase, or for vacations.
It is better to be cautious than to regret later!
Answer:
Explanation:
a. A temporary increase in government purchases would result in a reduction in savings, which would, in turn, lead to the implementation of higher taxes by the government so as to match prices and wages.
This would: make output to remain unchanged, real interest to increase and current price level to increase as well.
b. A reduction in expected inflation would lead to an increment in the demand for real money, as people do not expect inflation to increase for a while. Thus, more demand creates a reduction in the price level. Everything else remains unchanged. This would: make output remain unchanged, real interest remain unchanged and the current price level to decrease.
C. A temporary increase in labor supply would make more people have jobs and therefore more people can save. If more people save the interest rates are liable to decrease therefore money demand will increase. This would: make output to increase, real interest to decline and current price level to decrease.
d. An increase in the interest rate paid on money will lead to a higher demand for money. With an unchanged nominal money supply and higher money demand, the price would decline but everything remains unchanged. This would make: output remain unchanged, real interest remains unchanged and the current price level decrease.
Answer:
PED = -1.4 or |1.4| in absolute values, price elastic
Explanation:
the price elasticity of demand (PED) using the midpoint method:
PED = % change in quantity / % change in price
- % change in quantity = {(Q
2 − Q1
) / [(Q2 + Q1)/2]} x 100 = {(200 − 300
) / [(200 + 300)/2]} x 100 = -100 / 250 = -0.4
- % change in price = {(P2 − P1
) / [(P2 + P1)/2]} x 100 = {(1 − 0.75
) / [(1 + 0.75)/2]} x 100 = 0.286
PED = -0.4 / 0.286 = -1.4 or |1.4| in absolute values
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The computation of carrying value on the balance sheet of the ending inventory of finished goods under variable costing is seen below;
Before that, we have to determine the unit cost
Unit fixed manufacturing overhead = $120,400 ÷ 6,020 units = $20
Then, the difference will be;
= Unit fixed manufacturing overhead × change in inventory in units
= $20 × (6,020 units - $5,920)
= $20 × 100 units
= $2,000 less than absorption costing
Answer:
firms are worried that frequent price changes would annoy consumers.
Explanation:
A price is said to be sticky when there are resistance in market price to change immediately even when changes in the economy of a particular country entails differing price of products is optimal.
In Economics, when there are monetary disturbances and a great level of macroeconomic factors in the economy of a particular country, this usually result in prices of goods and services being sticky.
Hence, prices tend to be sticky because firms are worried that frequent price changes would annoy consumers. This ultimately implies that, price stickiness arises due to the fact that business firm or entity are very much concerned or worried that a frequent change in the price of goods and services would make the consumer annoyed.
