Out of the following
A. .08 BAL per hour
B. .05 BAL per hour
C. .018 BAL per hour
D. .015 BAL per hour
The answer is D. This is equivalent to 0.015 g / 100mL / hour leaving your body after alcohol intake. This occurs after the alcohol is broken down by the liver to acetaldehyde and then to acetic acid by alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH). The acetic acid is later excreted through the kidneys and skin. On average, the liver can metabolize 1 ounce of alcohol every hour. It takes approximately 5.5 hours for 0.08 ounces of alcohol to leave the system after intake.
Patient-Centered Communication and Shared Decision Making
Explanation:
The HCP should consider the following factors in developing the most accurate prognosis for the client:
- Support patients and their families in taking effective health care decisions
- Consistent with their needs, values, and preferences
- Good communication channel
- Provide evidence-based information
- Delivery system and workforce for best patient-centered care.
A health care provider must provide easily available information on prognosis, options for treatment, responses, palliative care, psycho-social support, etc.
Answer:
Untreated, hereditary hemochromatosis can lead to a number of complications, especially in your joints and in organs where excess iron tends to be stored — your liver, pancreas and heart. Complications can include:
Liver problems. Cirrhosis — permanent scarring of the liver — is just one of the problems that may occur. Cirrhosis increases your risk of liver cancer and other life-threatening complications.
Pancreas problems. Damage to the pancreas can lead to diabetes.
Heart problems. Excess iron in your heart affects the heart's ability to circulate enough blood for your body's needs. This is called congestive heart failure. Hemochromatosis can also cause abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias).
Reproductive problems. Excess iron can lead to erectile dysfunction (impotence), and loss of sex drive in men and absence of the menstrual cycle in women.
Skin color changes. Deposits of iron in skin cells can make your skin appear bronze or gray in color.
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